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Explore the impact of the baby boom and civil rights movements in post-WWII America. Topics include economic growth, suburbanization, and pivotal events in civil rights history.
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THIS IS Jeopardy
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Jeopardy Baby Boom Civil Rights 1 Civil Rights 2 U.S./U.S.S.R. Competition Cold War Policies Suburbia 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500
The rapid growth in personal income in the decade after World War II contributed to (1) a decrease in the birthrate (2) a major economic depression (3) expansion of the middle class (4) shortages in the supply of luxury goods A 100
Population increases that resulted from the baby boom of the 1950s and 1960s contributed to a (1) housing surplus (2) drop in immigration (3) reduction in government services (4) rise in demand for consumer goods A 200
The baby boom primarily resulted from the (1) economic prosperity of the 1920s (2) Great Depression of the 1930s (3) delay in marriages during World War II (4) counterculture movement of the 1960s A 300
How did the post-World War II baby boom affect American society between 1945 and 1960? (1) It decreased the demand for housing. (2) It bankrupted the Social Security System. (3) It increased the need for educational resources. (4) It encouraged people to migrate to the Sun Belt. A 400
Which development led to the other three? (1) growth of new home construction (2) increase in school populations (3) start of the baby boom (4) pressure on the Social Security system A 500
What kind of growth does this photograph show, typical of the post-World War II era? B 100
What developments following World War II caused the urban-suburban pattern shown in the diagram? B 200
The expansion of highways and automobile ownership due to the economic growth of the baby boom years. B 200
There were problems created by the development of nuclear weapons. B 300
The Pacific [Transcontinental] Railway Act (1862) and the Interstate Highway Act (1956) are both examples of (1) federally supported internal improvement projects linking the nation (2) regional construction projects coordinated by southern and western states (3) military projects required to meet the needs of the defense industry (4) transportation legislation designed to encourage foreign trade B 400
(1) federally supported internal improvement projects linking the nation B 400
What did the United States experience as a result of the Interstate Highway Act of 1956? B 500
Which sequence shows the correct order of events related to the history of African Americans in the United States? • Radical Reconstruction Emancipation Proclamation Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision Great Migration (2) Emancipation Proclamation Radical Reconstruction Great Migration Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision (3) Great Migration Emancipation Proclamation Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision Radical Reconstruction (4) Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision Great Migration Radical Reconstruction Emancipation Proclamation C 100
(2) Emancipation Proclamation Radical Reconstruction Great Migration Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision C 100
“Jackie Robinson Breaks Color Barrier in Major League Baseball” “President Truman Issues Executive Order Desegregating Armed Forces” “NAACP Challenges School Segregation” What are these headlines most closely associated with? C 200
“President Jackson Signs Force Bill Against South Carolina” “ Congress Declares Southern States Must Accept 14th Amendment” “President Eisenhower Sends Federal Troops to Little Rock, Arkansas” What principle is illustrated by these headlines? C 300
DAILY DOUBLE DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager C 400
“We conclude that in the field of public education the doctrine of ‘separate but equal’ has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.” -Brown v. Board of Education (1954) What constitutional idea was the basis for this Supreme Court decision? C 400
Equal protection of the law guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment. C 400
In 1954, the Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka advanced the civil rights movement by (1) guaranteeing equal voting rights to African Americans (2) banning racial segregation in hotels and restaurants (3) declaring that racial segregation in public schools violated the 14th Amendment (4) upholding the principle of separate but equal public facilities C 500
(3) declaring that racial segregation in public schools violated the 14th Amendment C 500
When President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent troops into Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957, he was fulfilling his presidential role as (1) chief executive (2) chief diplomat (3) head of state (4) head of his political party D 100
(1) chief executive D 100
In 1957, President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent federal troops to Little Rock, Arkansas to (1) protect civil rights marchers (2) help African Americans register to vote (3) enforce a Supreme Court decision to desegregate public schools (4) end race riots resulting from a bus boycott D 200
(3) enforce a Supreme Court decision to desegregate public schools D 200
“We conclude that in the field of public education, the doctrine of ‘separate but equal” has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal…” -Chief Justice Earl Warren Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka This quotation illustrates the Supreme Court’s power to (1) uphold previous decisions (2) overrule state laws (3) check the powers of the executive branch (4) provide for educational funding D 300
(2) overrule state laws D 300
What constitutional principle was tested in the cases of Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka? D 400
Equal protection of the law guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment. D 400
“…Whenever normal agencies prove inadequate to the task and it becomes necessary for the Executive Branch of the Federal Government to use its powers and authority to uphold the Federal Courts, the President’s responsibility is inescapable. In accordance with that responsibility, I have today issued an Executive Order directing the use of troops under federal authority to aid in the execution of Federal law at Little Rock, Arkansas. This became necessary when my Proclamation of yesterday was not observed, and the obstruction of justice still continues…” -President Dwight D. Eisenhower September 24, 1957 The situation described in this statement grew out of efforts to (1) uphold the Voting Rights Act (2) pass a constitutional amendment ending poll taxes (3) enforce the decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (4) extend the Montgomery bus boycott to Little Rock D 500
(3) enforce the decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka D 500
“Sputnik Launch Propels Soviets Ahead in Space Race” How did the United States government respond to the event described in this headline in 1957? E 100
They provided funds to improve the educational system in the United States. E 100
The immediate impact of the 1957 launch of Sputnik I was that it (1) forced the United States to find new sources of fuel (2) focused attention on the need to regulate the uses of outer space (3) heightened the space race as a form of Cold War competition (4) ended the period of peaceful coexistence between the United States and the Soviet Union E 200
(3) heightened the space race as a form of Cold War competition E 200
Which pair of events shows a correct cause-and-effect relationship? (1) secession of South Carolina → election of Abraham Lincoln (2) United States enters the Spanish-American War →sinking of the USS Maine (3) passage of the Meat Inspection Act → publication of The Jungle (4) Soviets launch Sputnik → United States lands astronauts on the Moon E 300