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Explore the business benefits of CRM, discover how IT drives operational and analytical CRM, and learn about the success factors and future trends in customer relationship management.
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CHAPTER 9 CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
CustomerRelationshipManagementOverview Chapter Nine Overview • SECTION 9.1 – CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT • Business Benefits of CRM • Using Information Technology to Drive Operational CRM • Using Information Technology to Driver Analytical CRM • SECTION 9.2 – CUSTOMER RELATINSHIP MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES • Customer Relationship Management’s Explosive Growth • Customer Relationship Management Success Factors • Current Trends: SRM, PRM, ERM • Future CRM Trends
9.1.1 CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT • CRM enables an organization to: • Provide better customer service • Make call centers more efficient • Cross sell products more effectively • Help sales staff close deals faster • Simplify marketing and sales processes • Discover new customers • Increase customer revenues
Crm basics • Organizations can find their most valuable customers through “RFM” - Recency, Frequency, and Monetary value • How recently a customer purchased items (Recency) • How frequently a customer purchased items (Frequency) • How much a customer spends on each purchase (Monetary Value)
The Evolution of CRM • Three phases in the evolution of CRM include reporting, analyzing, and predicting
Sales and Operational CRM • The sales department was the first to begin developing CRM systems with sales force automation – a system that automatically tracks all of the steps in the sales process
Using IT to drive analytical CRM • Personalization – when a Web site knows enough about a persons likes and dislikes that it can fashion offers that are more likely to appeal to that person • Analytical CRM relies heavily on data warehousing technologies and business intelligence to glean insights into customer behavior • These systems quickly aggregate, analyze, and disseminate customer information throughout an organization
Using IT to drive analytical CRM • Analytical CRM information examples • Give customers more of what they want • Value their time • Overdeliver • Contact frequently • Generate a trustworthy mailing list • Follow up
9.2. CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES CRM Business Drivers
Customer relationship management’s success factors • CRM success factors include: • Clearly communicate the CRM strategy • Define information needs and flows • Build an integrated view of the customer • Implement in iterations • Scalability for organizational growth
Current trends: SRM, PRM, AND ERM • Current trends include: • Supplier relationship management (SRM)– focuses on keeping suppliers satisfied by evaluating and categorizing suppliers for different projects, which optimizes supplier selection • Partner relationship management (PRM) – focuses on keeping vendors satisfied by managing alliance partner and reseller relationship that provide customers with the optimal sales channel • Employee relationship management (ERM) – provides employees with a subset of CRM applications available through a Web browser
Future CRM trends • CRM future trends include: • CRM applications will change from employee-only tools to tools used by suppliers, partners, and even customers • CRM will continue to be a major strategic focus for companies • CRM applications will continue to adapt wireless capabilities supporting mobile sales and mobile customers • CRM suites will incorporate PRM and SRM modules