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CHAPTER SEVEN

Explore the significance of the 10 Commandments and the theological virtues in living a life of faith, hope, and love for God. Discover how to avoid offenses against the First Commandment and strengthen your spiritual journey.

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CHAPTER SEVEN

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  1. CHAPTER SEVEN Love for God

  2. Monday, April 18: DO NOW-copy and answer the following questions • In your own words, write the first 3 Commandments.

  3. Homework Assignment • Christian Service Hours (10) due Friday, April 22

  4. Lesson Activities • Do Now • Homework Assignment • Prayer • Lecture: Introduction • Chapter 7 Inquiry

  5. Keeping the Commandments covenant The strongest possible pledge and agreement between two parties

  6. Keeping the Commandments The 10 Commandments Often called the Decalogue Means 10 words

  7. Love of God You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in Vain. Remember to keep holy the Lord’s Day. I am the Lord your God: you shall not have strange Gods before me. Keeping the Commandments

  8. Loving Neighbor Honor your father and mother You shall not kill. You shall not commit adultery. You shall not steal. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife. You shall not covet your neighbor’s goods. Keeping the Commandments

  9. Keeping the Commandments • Church Tradition • The Decalogue is a unity. • Each commandment refers to each of the others and to all collectively. • To break one of the commandments is to break the whole Law.

  10. Chapter 7 Inquiry • Pg. 169 #1-4 • Pg. 171 #1-2 + For Your Journal • Pg. 174 #1-3 • Pg. 179 #1-7 • Pg. 182 #1-5 • You do not need to copy the question. Answer the questions using complete sentences. Make sure you title each new section of questions • You will turn this in through turnitin.com • Write in subject heading: Chapter 7 Inquiry

  11. Tuesday, April 19: DO NOW-copy and answer the following question • According to the Church, what happens if you break one commandment?

  12. Homework Assignment • Christian Service Hours (15) due Friday, April 22

  13. Lesson Activities • Do Now • Homework Assignment • Prayer • Lecture: 1st Commandment • Individual Activity: Hope

  14. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues • You shall worship the Lord your God and Him only shall you serve. • This commandment teaches us to accept the one true God of love. • This means we must worship God. • The theological virtues enable us to relate to God and carry out this command.

  15. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues • Faith • This virtue empowers us to say “yes” to God. • It enables us to believe everything God has revealed to us.

  16. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues • Faith • Ways to strengthen faith: • Prayer • Read the Bible • Celebrate the sacraments • Study your faith • Associate with and listen to people of faith • Put your faith into action • Avoid temptations and sin that threaten to destroy the gift of faith

  17. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues • Faith • Avoid these temptations and sin that threaten to destroy the gift of faith: • voluntary doubt – the decision to ignore or a refusal to believe what God has revealed or what the Church teaches. • incredulity – a mental disposition that either neglects revealed truth or willfully refuses to assent to it. • heresy – outright denial by a baptized person of some essential truth about God and faith that we must believe. • apostasy – The total rejection of Jesus Christ (and the Christian faith) by a baptized Christian. • schism – refusal to submit to the pope’s authority or remain in union with members of the Catholic Church

  18. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues • Hope • We trust that God controls the future and is watching out for us. • Hope gives us confidence that God keeps all his promises • Ways to violate the virtue of hope: • Despair – losing hope that God can save us • Presumption – we can save ourselves without God’s help or God will automatically be merciful if we don’t repent.

  19. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues • Charity • Agape – selfless, giving love • Agape love is the type of love Jesus has for us, and the kind of love we should show others. • Latin word for love, caritas, means “holding someone close to one’s heart.” • Charity involves: • Reverence • Sacrifice • Beginning • Rooting out sin: • Indifference • Ingratitude • Lukewarmness or spiritual laziness • Hatred of God

  20. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues Living the First Commandment Adoration Acts of Religion Prayer Sacrifice

  21. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues Avoiding Offenses Against the First Commandment Idolatry (the worship of false gods) Superstition, divination (attempts to unveil what God wants hidden by calling up demonic powers, consulting horoscopes, the stars, or mediums, palm reading, etc.) , and magic

  22. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues Avoiding Offenses Against the First Commandment Irreligion – tempting God, sacrilege (profane or unworthy treatment of the sacraments, other liturgical actions, and persons, places, and things consecrated to God.), and simony (the buying or selling of spiritual goods.) Atheism (denies God’s existences) and agnosticism (claims ignorance about God’s existence claiming it cannot be proved.)

  23. The First Commandment and the Theological Virtues • Avoiding Offenses Against the First Commandment • Forms of non-belief in God: • Humanism – a belief that defies humanity and human potential to the exclusion of any belief in or reliance on God. • Freudianism – claims belief in God is mere wishful thinking • Materialism – a belief that the physical, material world is the only reality, and that spiritual existence, values and faith are illusions.

  24. Individual Activity: Hope • Directions: Using Google Apps, you will create a reflection piece about Hope. • Find 2-3 pictures that illustrate “hope” in an everyday context • Page 1 • Research and summarize/elaborate (using your own words) the story of St. Monica, the hopeful (and prayerful) mother of St. Augustine. • 2-3 paragraphs • Page 2 • Reflection: In 2-3 paragraphs reflect on how you have experienced human hope. • Page 3

  25. Thursday, April 21: DO NOW-copy and answer the following question • What are at least 4 offenses against the First Commandment? • Do not simply list • You need to explain!

  26. Lesson Activities • Do Now • Prayer • Lecture • Chapter 7 Study Guide

  27. The Second Commandment • You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain. • This commandment stresses the importance of respecting God’s name. • By respecting God’s name, we show respect for the mystery of God himself. • By taking care of how we invoke God’s name, we recognize that some things are sacred and holy. • This commandment also underscores the holiness of our own name because we are baptized “in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.”

  28. The Second Commandment Avoiding Offenses Against the Second Commandment Breaking promises made in God’s name Blasphemy (hateful, defiant, reproachful thoughts and words, or acts against God, Jesus, his Church, the saints, or holy things.)

  29. The Second Commandment Avoiding Offenses Against the Second Commandment Taking the Lord’s name in vain: swearing (misuse of God’s name in making false promises, cursing other people, or using God’s name frivolously), perjury (when one fails to keep a promise sworn under oath or when one takes an oath with no intention of keeping it.),obscenity (indecent, lewd, or offensive language, behavior, appearance, or expressions), cussing (an informal word that means the same thing as cursing, the calling down of evil on someone), and vulgarity (tasteless or coarse behavior or language).

  30. The Third Commandment • Remember to keep holy the Lord’s day. • This commandment stresses the value of play (recreation) and prayer on the Sabbath day. • It is important to use this day as a day to praise, worship and adore God. Sabbath is our small gift to God in thanksgiving for all of his gifts. • For Christians, the Sabbath is Sunday, commemorating Easter and the beginning of the week.

  31. The Third Commandment • Why We Go to Mass • We go to Mass to give as well as receive. • Jesus wants us to come together to experience him in the Eucharist, his scriptural word, and in each other. • As a community of believers, we thank God together through the Eucharist.

  32. Chapter Seven Reading Guide • Quiz will be on Tuesday, April 26

  33. Friday, April 22, 2016 • Prayer • Current Event • Discuss Chapter Seven Quiz

  34. What to do? • 1. Title of the news story • 2. A summary of the story (1-3 paragraphs) • 3. What theme of Catholic Social Teaching does it relate? • 4. What are the Pros/Cons of the issue? • 5. What would the Catholic Church’s position be on the issue? • 6. What is your opinion on the issue? • 7. What further information would a reader need to be properly informed?

  35. Reflection • After reading your article: • 1. What are some ways you could share this learning with your parents or family, or friends? • 2. What concerns do you have about what you viewed? • 3. What effect could the events in this article have on you directly or indirectly?

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