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Unit 4 What would you do?

Unit 4 What would you do?. Reading. What would you do if …?. What would you do if …?. 预习检测. 句型展示 1. 如果你意外划伤自己，你会怎么办？ What ______ you ______ ______ you cut yourself by accident? 2. 你应该用一块干净的布包住伤口，并且用 力摁住。

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Unit 4 What would you do?

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  1. Unit 4 What would you do? Reading

  2. What would you do if …?

  3. What would you do if …?

  4. 预习检测 句型展示 1. 如果你意外划伤自己，你会怎么办？ What ______ you ______ ______ you cut yourself by accident? 2. 你应该用一块干净的布包住伤口，并且用 力摁住。 You ______ ______ the cut with a clean cloth and ______ it hard. 答案：1. would；do if 2. should cover; press

  5. 3. 如果一位朋友在晚会上递给你香烟，你当 然应该拒绝。 If a friend _______ you cigarettes at a party, of course you _______ _______ ! 4. 你必须把药品藏起来，远离孩子。 You _______ always _______ medicine _______ children. 答案：3. offers; should refuse 4. must；hide; from

  6. Section 1 Before You Read What do you know about “accidents” and “problems” ? Discuss the following questions. What kind of accidents do you know of? ___________________________________________ What is the biggest problem a teenager has? ___________________________________________

  7. Section 1 Before You Read accident n. event that happens unexpectedly and cause damage, injury 事故； 故障；横祸；不幸；不测；意外 His left knee was hurt in a traffic accident. 他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。 I started the hobby almost by accident. 我有了这个爱好纯属偶然。

  8. problem n. thing that is difficult to deal with or understand. 难以处理的事情；难以了解的事物；难题 Heavy traffic is a problem in many old towns. 交通拥挤是许多旧城镇的难题。 The students are working on a mathematical problem. 学生们正在解一道数学习题。

  9. Section 2 While You Read What would you do if …?

  10. While You Read cut yourself by accident cover the cut with a clean cloth press it hard

  11. burn yourself by accident When you cook, put the burned area under cold running water

  12. surf the Internet chat with each other on QQ

  13. What should you do? meet your Internet friend in public

  14. In our lives, we may face different problems, and some accidents often happen, so you should have a first-aid book in your home. Put the first-aid book on the shelf.

  15. a clean cloth deep Call the hospital cold running water stop exercising

  16. refuse dangers Hide

  17. in a public place lots of water

  18. Language points hurt可以用作动词, 它的过去式和过去分词都是hurt。 当hurt用作不及物动词时, 意为“疼”。 And if it hurt for more than a few days, I’d see a doctor. 如果它疼好几天的话, 我就会去看医生。

  19. 当hurt用作及物动词时, 意为“使疼痛, 使受伤”。 He hurt his arm when he played football.他踢足球时, 摔伤了胳膊。 hurt还可以用作名词, 意为“伤害”, 为不可数名词。 I won’t forget the hurt that terrible experience left me. 我无法忘记那次可怕的经历留给我的伤害。

  20. 【2011无锡】五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。【2011无锡】五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Last Friday afternoon the young man ______ (hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway. 答案：was hurt

  21. hurt, injure, wound, cut这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。 hurt:为普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害（可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰），也可指精神上、感情上的伤害（被very much／rather／deeply修饰），多指伤痛。 injure:比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等，强调功能的损失。 A bullet injured his left eye. 一颗子弹伤了他的左眼。

  22. wound:指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤，也可指人们精神上的创伤。wound:指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤，也可指人们精神上的创伤。 The thief wounded him with a knife. 那小偷用刀刺伤了他。 cut:指无意中造成的轻伤。 I cut my hand on some broken glass. 碎玻璃割伤了我的手。

  23. 用 hurt, injure, cut, 或 wound 的适当形式填空。 • Telling a lie could ______ your friends. • 2. She ______ her left knee during the badminton match and had to quit the match. • 3. The policeman was badly ________ when he fought with the criminal (罪犯). hurt injured wounded

  24. 4. His feelings were ____________ when she rejected his invitation to the party. 5. Patient: My head is badly _________. Doctor: Take some aspirin. If it still _____, you should come to see me. 6. The shot _________ the robber in the right leg. 7. I ______ myself on the cheek with my razor (刮胡刀).  hurt / injured hurting hurts wounded cut

  25. offer可以用作动词, 意为“提供”, 相当于give, 后面可以接双宾语, 即常用于“offer sb. sth”或“offer sth. to sb.”结构中, 意为“提供给某人某物”。 A friend offers you cigarettes at a party. 一个朋友在聚会上给你烟。 We should offer our seats to the old on the bus. 在公共汽车上, 我们应该把座位让给老人。

  26. offer还可以意为“主动提供/出”, 常用于“offer to do sth.”结构中, 意为“主动提出做某事”。 He offered to drive me home. 他主动提出开车送我回家。 offer还可以用作名词, 意为“主动提议, 出价”。 Thanks for your kind offer of help.谢谢你的好心帮助。 I’ll offer you 100 yuan for this book.我出100元给你买这本书。

  27. Their school offers the students lunch. (改为同义句) Their school _____ lunch _____ the students. 【点拨】offers；to。offer作及物动词，意为“提供；给予”，后接名词、代词作宾语, 也可接双宾语，即offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 。

  28. A It’s kind of you to ______ your seat to me, but I don’t need it. A. offer B. follow C. take D. send (2009 江苏南京) — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job? — Well, I’m thinking about the working day. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered C

  29. provide / offer的区别 provide指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”, 可用于provide sb. (with sth.) 或provide sth. (for sb.)结构。 offer侧重表示“愿意给予”或“主动提供”，常用于offer sb. sth., offer sth. to sb. 或 offer to do sth. 结构。

  30. Sheep provide us with wool. 羊供给我们羊毛。 She offered me a cup of tea. 她给我端了杯茶。 He offered to go instead of me. 他主动提出代替我去。

  31. 1. Our teachers ______ us _____ some help.A. offer, to B. provide, to C. offer, with D. provide, with 2. I can provide you ______ some information and you must offer me ______ a job.A. to, with  B. with, / C. with, to D./, / 3. — Are you going to Tibet for vacation?— Yes. I want you to _____ me with some information about it.A. offerB. give C. showD. provide D B D

  32. refuse v.拒绝；回绝 ▶You should learn to refuse to do what you don’t want to do. 你应该学会拒绝做你不想做的事情。

  33. 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，找出和画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分 的选项。 Tom, remember you are having a fever. If your friends ask you to play outside, you should say no to them. A. criticize B. not answer C. refuse C

  34. --- I never thought she would _______ my invitation to the concert. --- She would feel sorry for missing the concert someday. A. refuse B. suppose C. return D. remind

  35. 【点拨】选A。句意：---我从来没想到她会拒绝我邀请她参加音乐会。---总有一天她会因错过音乐会而后悔。refuse“拒绝；回绝”。【点拨】选A。句意：---我从来没想到她会拒绝我邀请她参加音乐会。---总有一天她会因错过音乐会而后悔。refuse“拒绝；回绝”。

  36. Section 3 After You Read Discuss these questions with a partner. Why is cold running water helpful to treat a small burn? Burns are the result of an excess of heart; and the skin continues to burn, so cold water will stop the burning.

  37. Why would it be dangerous to meet an “Internet friend” alone? Because it’s always better to have more than one person present if you feel you might be in danger. A criminal is less likely to commit a crime in public or when there are several people around.

  38. Section 3 After You Read How serious do you think these accidents and problems in the reading are? Rank them <1-4> (1 is the most serious).

  39. Section 3 After You Read Find one accident or problem in the reading that you have experienced. Write it here, and then check the box if you followed the advice given. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________

  40. 根据句意或提示词,在空格处填入一个适当的词,使句子完整。 1. What would you do if you cut yourself by ________? 2. If you burn yourself, put the burned area under cold _________ water. 3. If it hurts for more than a few days, I’d see a _______. 4. You should tell your parents about it, and meet your Internet friend in a __________ place. accident running doctor public / safe

  41. 5. He ________ (offer) to drive us to the zoo, but we preferred to walk. 6. Get down from there before you get _______ (hurt). 7. It is difficult to drive in _______ (deeply) snow. 8. Thank you. You are very _______ (help). offered hurt deep helpful

  42. Section 4 Go For It ! Add one more “accident” and one more “problem” to Dr Robinson’s book. Question: Doctor: Problem: Advice:

  43. Have you ever had an accident? What happened? What did you do? Have you ever had a problem? Did you ask for advice? Did the advice help? Section 4 Go For It ! Do a class survey on accidents and problems.

  44. Section 4 Additional note Most people who die in floods drown because they can’t swim. So it’s a good idea to learn to swim, especially if you live in an area where floods happen.

  45. 从B栏中选择与A栏相对应的选项。 A: If you ( )5. make a small cut on your finger, ( )6. burn your finger, ( )7. are given a cigarette by your friend, ( )8. go to meet with your "Internet friend", ( )9. get pimples when you are stressed, ( )10. see an old man fall down the stairs B D C F A E

  46. B: you should • drink lots of water and go to see a doctor. • B. cover it with a clean cloth and press it hard. • C. not take it and talk about the dangers of smoking with your friend. • D. put it under cold running water. • E. call the hospital first • F. meet him or her in a public place with the company of another person.

  47. 完成句子 1. 尽管他知道吸烟的危害，但他无法戒掉。 Although he knows the ______ ______ ______, he still can’t give it up. 2. 父母应将药藏起来，远离孩子。 Parents should ______ the medicine ______ children. 答案：1. dangers of smoking 2. hide；from

  48. 3. 如果有人摔下楼梯不能动，你怎么做？ What would you do ______ someone ______ ______ and wasn’t moving? 4. 如果我是你，我就拒绝他的邀请。 If I ______ ______, I ______ ______ his invitation. 答案：3. if；fell downstairs 4. were you；would refuse

  49. 5. 有些人认为独自见网友是危险的。 Some people think it would be dangerous _______ _______ an “Internet friend” _______ . 答案：5. to meet; alone

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