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Learn how to manage conflict effectively in teams, turning differences into opportunities for growth and success. Explore conflict theory, sources of conflict, and communication strategies for conflict resolution.
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Primer on Conflict February 3, 2011
Conflicts are inevitable • All teams have conflict • The difference is how they manage it • Conflict may be an excellent learning and building too • Groups need to learn to work together even with people they may not care for • The ultimate goal is an outstanding product Cohen and Bailey 1997, Hackman 1987
Conflict theory • Diversity powerful predictor • Turnover • Performance • Plans, ideas • Solving problems • Visibility may be key to issues • Viewed differences may make a global team less effective Pelled, 1996
Resolving conflict within teams • Good training helps to resolve conflicts • Sources of conflict • Cultural values • Differing attitudes • Various needs and expectations • Perception • Conflicting personalities
Communication and conflict • Promote an environment free of conflict • Be sure to support active listening • Do not foster arguments • Allow for questions • Be sure to summarize Krauss, R., 2010
Personal experience • Individuals working together • One person felt immune to rules • Put patient lives in jeopardy • Was not open to constructive criticism • Required intervention • Was finally able to see error of ways
References • Capozzoli, T. (1995) Resolving conflict within teams. Journal for Quality & Participation; Dec95, Vol. 18 Issue 7, p28, 3p • Cohen, S. G., Bailey, D. (1997) What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. J. Management 23(3) 239–290. • Hackman, J. R. (1987) The design of work teams. J. W. Lorsch, ed. Handbook Of Organizational Behavior. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 315–342. • Krauss, R. (2010) Communication and Conflict. Confl.pdf. Last accessed February 3, 2011. • Pelled, L. (1996) Demographic Diversity, Conflict, and Work Group Outcomes: An Intervening Process Theory. Organization Science. Vol. 7, No. 6 (Nov. - Dec., 1996), pp. 615-631