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Grants, internal sources, donors and NGO sources. Economic and Financial Instruments for IWRM. Outline presentation. Finance for the water sector The range of financial instruments Building a financing strategy for IWRM Case study: Financing in France. Finance for the water sector.
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Grants, internal sources, donors and NGO sources Economic and Financial Instruments for IWRM
Outline presentation • Finance for the water sector • The range of financial instruments • Building a financing strategy for IWRM • Case study: • Financing in France
Finance for the water sector • FINANCE vs ECONOMIC
The range of financial instruments • Charges for use • Internal Grant (Nation or Gov) • External Grants (ODA) • Loans and equity • Donation
Building a financing strategy for IWRM • Grant from International aid agency: Technical assistance, capacity building, regulatory system • Grant from local and international NGOs • Grant from the proceeds of pollution and environment taxes: water conservation, pre-treatment
Building a financing strategy for IWRM • Encourage water users to take on cost of local schemes • Get the commercial enterprise to invest in water conservatio and pre-treatment by mixture of tariff and incentives
Building a financing strategy for IWRM • Use revenue to cover O&M cost and the investement cost • Subsides from cental and local Gov for investment WATER VALUE O & M ENVIRONMENTAL COST
Payment by users Local authority Basin agency subsidy (municipality or syndicate) Cost Polluter’s refund tax Water users At the country level water pays for water only , Case: Financing in France