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COPD : wat brengt de toekomst?

COPD : wat brengt de toekomst?. Christophe Libeer AZ Sint-Maarten. AZ Sint-Maarten. menu. wat is COPD waarom behandelen welke behandelingen nu? producten indicaties toekomstige behandelingen. wat is COPD. definitie GOLD

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COPD : wat brengt de toekomst?

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  1. COPD: wat brengt de toekomst? • Christophe Libeer • AZ Sint-Maarten AZ Sint-Maarten

  2. menu • wat is COPD • waarom behandelen • welke behandelingen nu? • producten • indicaties • toekomstige behandelingen

  3. wat is COPD • definitie GOLD • “a preventable and treatable disease with some significant extrapulmonary effects that may contribute to the severity in individual patients. Its pulmonary component is characterized by airflow limitation that is not fully reversible. The airflow limitation is usually progressive and associated with an abnormal inflammatory respons of the lung to noxious particles or gases.”

  4. niet enkel lokale inflammatie !

  5. diagnose van COPD EXPOSITIE AAN RISICOFACTOREN tabak beroep indoor/outdoor pollutie SYMPTOMEN hoest sputum dyspnoe spirometrie

  6. waarom behandelen

  7. waarom behandelen • vermindering symptomen • toename levenskwaliteit • toename inspannigscapaciteit • afname aantal en ernst exacerbaties • onrechtstreeks: • minder ziekteverzuim, belangrijke economische impact

  8. 4 stadia COPD FEV1/FVC <0.70 FEV1 ≥ 80% Stadium I mild FEV1/FVC <0.70 50 ≤ FEV1 < 80% Stadium 2 matig FEV1/FVC <0.70 30 ≤ FEV1 < 50% Stadium 3 ernstig FEV1/FVC <0.70 FEV1 < 30% of < 50% met chronisch respiratoir falen Stadium 4 zeer ernstig

  9. welke behandelingen

  10. behandeling COPD • stabiel COPD • rookstop: verlaagt mortaliteit met 18% Fletcher-Peto kurve

  11. ROOKSTOP • farmacologische inhalatietherapie • heelkunde: • long volume reductie chirurgie • longtransplantatie • revalidatie • vaccin • antibiotica • zuurstoftherapie

  12. ROOKSTOP • farmacologische inhalatietherapie • heelkunde: • long volume reductie chirurgie • longtransplantatie • revalidatie • vaccin • antibiotica • zuurstoftherapie

  13. - farmacologische interventie voor COPD • figuur PD4-I Theophyllines

  14. inhalatiecorticoïden

  15. COPD GOLD ICS + LABA of LAMA ICS + LABA en/of LAMA C D FEV1 < 50% ≥2 exacerbaties ICS + LABA + LAMA of ICS + LABA + PDE-4 I of LAMA + LABA of LAMA + PDE-4 I LAMA én LABA of LAMA en PDE-4 I of LABA en PDE-4 I LABA of LAMA SABA of SAMA A B FEV1 ≥ 50% <2 exacerbaties LAMA of LABA of SABA+SAMA LABA én LAMA mmrc <2 mmrc ≥2 meer aandacht voor risico en symptomen

  16. grote spelers

  17. Behandeling in nabije toekomst • verbetering bestaande medicatie • langwerkende ICS • langwerkende LAMA • combinatie ICS/LAMA/LABA • betere compliance • beter dan elk product appart (1+1=3)* * Singh et al. Superiority of ‘‘triple’’ therapy with salmeterol/ fluticasone propionate and tiotropium bromide versus individual components in moderate to severe COPD. Thorax 2008

  18. betere anti-inflammatoire medicatie

  19. 2013 2010

  20. Astra Zeneca

  21. Astra Zeneca

  22. Boehringer Respimat autohaler (basis bi en trip therpie) is als veilig beschouwd

  23. Chiesi

  24. GSK (1)

  25. GSK (2)

  26. Novartis

  27. Pfizer

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