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Network-based localized Mobility Management (NETLMM). NetLMM Overview. 1.Introduction 1.1-Mobility Management 1.2-Mobile IPv6 Problem 2.Related Work 2.1-MIPv6 and HMIPv6 2.2-Summary 3.NetLMM Approach 3.1-Overview 3.2-Message flow 3.3-Handoff ’s Message Flow
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NetLMM Overview 1.Introduction 1.1-Mobility Management 1.2-Mobile IPv6 Problem 2.Related Work 2.1-MIPv6 and HMIPv6 2.2-Summary 3.NetLMM Approach 3.1-Overview 3.2-Message flow 3.3-Handoff ’s Message Flow 3.4-Compare To Mobile IPv6 4.Data Flow
IntroductionMobility Management • Mobility management • 找到行動用戶目前所在的位置 • 傳送和接受資料封包 • 保持行動用戶的連接 • 如同行動用戶不斷地移動改變他所附著的基地台 • Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) • Ipv6是個眾所周知的成熟標準,IPv6的標準中內建支援行動IP(Mobile IP).的功能,使得在IPv6的環境下要行動上網更加方便。 • 能夠解決在mobile ipv4下所碰到的許多問題)
IntroductionMobile IPv6 Problem • ‧仍然顯示出一些問題例如換手延遲、封包遺失、 signaling • overhead • –本章節焦點著重在handover latency • ‧MN從一個foreign network 移動到另一個foreign • network 時
Related WorkMIPv6 and HMIPv6 • 如同前面所提到的MIPv6仍然是有些問題 • 像是換手延遲、封包遺失和signaling overhead • Hierarchical Mobile IPv6(階層式Mobile IPv6) • "Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 Mobility Management (HMIPv6)“, IETF RFC 4140, Aug. 2005 • HiMIPv6延伸了Mobile IPv6的功能 • 考慮到區域行動性的處理
Related WorkSummary • Mobile IPv6仍然是有些問題存在 • Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 • 延伸了MIPv6的功能 • 改善換手延遲 • 考慮到local mobility handling • 須要修改到MN • Proxy Mobile IPv6(PMIPv6) • 改善換手延遲更優於HMIPv6 • 不須要修改到MN
NetLMM ApproachOverview • NetLMM 為IETF所制訂的網際網路標準 • 屬於一種基於網路移動性管理的協定) • 必須依賴眾多通訊基地台的合作來代替MN做移動性的管理)
NetLMM ApproachOverview • LMA(Local Mobility Anchor) • MAG(mobile access gateway) • NETLMM domain • (network-based localized mobility management domain) Home Network LMA
NetLMM ApproachOverview • LMA(Local Mobility Anchor) • MAG(mobile access gateway) • NETLMM domain • (network-based localized mobility management domain) Home Network MAG LMA MAG
NetLMM ApproachOverview • LMA(Local Mobility Anchor) • MAG(mobile access gateway) • NETLMM domain • (network-based localized mobility management domain) Home Network MAG LMA NETLMM domain MAG
NetLMM ApproachOverview • LMA(Local Mobility Anchor) • MAG(mobile access gateway) • NETLMM domain • (network-based localized mobility management domain) Home Network MN MAG LMA Foreign Network NETLMM domain CN MAG MN
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow 1.MN Attachment 2.AAA query with MN-ID 3.AAA reply with profile 4.PBU with MN-ID 5.AAA query with MN-ID 6.AAA reply 7.PBA with MN-ID, home network prefix option(Per-MN Prefix model)
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (1) MN Attachment
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (2) AAA query with MN-ID
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (3) AAA reply with profile
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (4) PBU with MN-ID
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (5) AAA query with MN-ID
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (6) AAA reply
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (7) PBA with MN-ID, home network prefix option
NetLMM ApproachMessage Flow (8)Bidirectional tunnel setup & Router Advertisement
NetLMM ApproachHandoff ’s Message Flow Home-of-Address Home Network MAG1 LMA MN Foreign Network NETLMM domain CN MAG2
NetLMM ApproachHandoff ’s Message Flow Home Network MAG1 LMA Foreign Network Move NETLMM domain MN CN MAG2 Home-of-Address
NetLMM ApproachHandoff ’s Message Flow Home Network MAG1 LMA Foreign Network MN Attachment NETLMM domain MN CN MAG2 Home-of-Address
NetLMM ApproachHandoff ’s Message Flow Home Network MAG1 LMA Proxy Binding Update message Foreign Network NETLMM domain MN CN MAG2 Home-of-Address
NetLMM ApproachHandoff ’s Message Flow Home Network MAG1 LMA Proxy Binding Ack Foreign Network NETLMM domain MN CN MAG2 Home-of-Address
NetLMM ApproachHandoff ’s Message Flow Home Network MAG1 LMA Foreign Network Router advertisement NETLMM domain MN CN MAG2 Home-of-Address
NetLMM ApproachHandoff ’s Message Flow Home Network MAG1 LMA Foreign Network NETLMM domain MN CN MAG2 Home-of-Address
Data Flow Data transport mode(Tunnel): IP in IP