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This project aims to investigate major airway management complications in UK anesthesia, calculate serious complication rates, learn from adverse events, and identify themes. The census provides a snapshot of practice over a two-week period in 2008/2009, offering valuable data on interventions and outcomes. Organized by a multispecialty planning group, the project utilizes local reporters for data collection, case submission, and review. Findings are compared with national data for accuracy assessment. Insights include the prevalence of complications, number of interventions, and work patterns of anesthetists in the UK. The project aims to enhance patient safety by understanding and addressing airway management challenges.
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NAP4 Methods and Census Results Dr Nick Woodall NAP4 Wednesday July 13th 2011
Outline • Aims • Organisation of the project • Census • Census results
National Audit Project 4 Investigate the major complications of airway management in UK anaesthetic practice Calculate the incidence of serious complications Learn from adverse events and look for themes
Major Complications of Airway Management Death Brain damage Emergency surgical airway ICU admission
Major Complications of Airway Management Death Brain damage Emergency surgical airway ICU admission or increased length of stay
National Audit Project 4 Investigate the major complications of airway management in UK anaesthetic practice Calculate the incidence of serious complications Learn from adverse events and look for themes
Incidence Census A snapshot of practice Over a 2 week period During 2008/2009 Provides denominator Case submission Study of complications Over one year 01/09/2008 - 31/08/2009 Provides numerator Number of complications _________________________________________________________________________________ Number of Airway Interventions
NAP4 2 Phases Snapshot A snapshot of practice Over a 2 week period During 2008/2009 Provides denominator Case submission Study of complications Over one year 01/09/2008 - 31/08/2009 Provides numerator Number of complications _________________________________________________________________________________ Number of Airway Interventions
Incidence Census A snapshot of practice Over a 2 week period During 2008/2009 Provides denominator Case submission Study of complications Over one year 01/09/2008 - 31/08/2009 Provides numerator Number of complications _________________________________________________________________________________ Number of Airway Interventions
Organisation • Multispecialty planning group • Local reporters recruited • Census of current activity • Secure web-site on-line case submission • Case review panel
Local Reporters • Point of contact • Disseminated information • Co-ordinate data collection
The Census Two week period September 2008-2009 Number of general anaesthetics Airway management of cases under GA
Census accurate (0-2% error) close estimate (2-10% error) estimate (>10% error) or guess (no data to support the figure)
Census Results Results tested against HES and ONS data
Census accurate (0-2% error) close estimate (2-10% error) estimate (>10% error) or guess (no data to support the figure)
Incidence Number of complications _________________________________________________________________________________ Number of Airway Interventions
Incidence Number of complications _________________________________________________________________________________ 2,900,000
Incidence Case submission Study of complications Over one year 01/09/2008 - 31/08/2009 Provides numerator Number of complications _________________________________________________________________________________ 2,900,000
Census accurate (0-2% error) close estimate (2-10% error) estimate (>10% error) or guess (no data to support the figure)
General Anaesthetics per WT Anaesthetist • 2.9 million general anaesthetics • 12,600 anaesthetists • 230 GA cases pa • 1/3 cases 2 anaesthetists • 10% work part-time • 360 cases pa WT anaesthetist • ICU, pain, hospital management, academic anaesthesia • regional anaesthesia
Census Findings • 2.9 million general anaesthetics • 56% SAD • 38% Tracheal tube • 5% Facemask • 360 GA pa whole-time anaesthetist