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Update on Indiana’s 6 Priority Drugs. Safe & Drug Free Schools Workshop Prepared by: Barbara Seitz de Martinez, PhD, MLS, CPP April 2009.
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Update on Indiana’s 6 Priority Drugs Safe & Drug Free Schools Workshop Prepared by: Barbara Seitz de Martinez, PhD, MLS, CPP April 2009 The Indiana Prevention Resource Center is funded, in part, by a contract with the Indiana Family and Social Services Administration, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, financially supported through HHS/Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Substance Abuse Prevention, Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Block Grant. The IPRC is operated by the Indiana University Department of Applied Health Science and School of Health, Physical Education and Recreation. It is affiliated with the Department's Institute of Drug Abuse Prevention.
Prevention Planning (SPF) Logic Model Substance-Related Consequences and Use Intervening Factors Strategies Adapted from CSAP, Strategic Prevention Framework, Indianapolis, Feb. 21, 2006 www.in.gov/dcs/policies/dec.html
Prevention Planning Model Substance-Related Consequences and Use Intervening Factors Strategies Address problems identified and causal factors Use • Who • What • How • Where • Why Community • Availability • Price • Retail • Social • Social Norms • Enforcement Consequences • To the individual • To the family • To schools and other institutions • To community Individual • Perceptions of risk • Perceptions of harm Adapted from CSAP, Strategic Prevention Framework, Indianapolis, Feb. 21, 2006
Graphs of drug use sources: Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 5
Graphs of drug use sources: IPRC Survey of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Use by Indiana Children and Adolescents, 2008. http://www.drugs.indiana.edu 2014-08-10 6
Alcohol – All Arrests (DUI, PI, LLV) Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 7
Alcohol – Past Year Use, 6th-12th www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 8
Alcohol – Past Month Use, 6th-12th www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 9
Alcohol Use, 6th-12th graders www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 10
Alcohol Use – Past Mo, 6th-12th, Gender www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 11
Binge Drinking, 6th-12th graders www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 12
Prevention Planning Model Substance-Related Consequences and Use Intervening Factors Strategies • Reduce availability • Legislation/Policy • Drug specific tactics • Awareness campaigns • Community action • Curricula / programs • Trainings – CPS School • Provisions for Children • Healthcare workers • Law enforcement • Support, Resources Use • Who • What • How • Where • Why Community • Availability • Price • Retail • Social • Social Norms • Enforcement Consequences • To the individual • To the family • To schools and other institutions • To community Individual • Perceptions of risk • Perceptions of harm Adapted from CSAP, Strategic Prevention Framework, Indianapolis, Feb. 21, 2006
Prevention Planning (SPF) Logic Model Intervening Factors Community • Availability • Price • Retail • Social • Social Norms • Enforcement Availability Denial of problem Tolerate behavior Support behavior Density of outlets Illegal sales Lack of monitoring Peer influence Access to risky contexts Setting rules, boundaries, limitations Lack of communication by + Too much communication by – Ads Depictions in movies, etc. Clothing - logos Economic pressures Short term gain Parents working 3 jobs Wrong communication False Perceptions of Use – Norms Fueled by advertising, extraverted behaviors
Prevention Planning (SPF) Logic Model Strategies Intervening Factors Legislation/Policies/Regulations, e.g., Bans, e.g., on Caffeinated Alcohol Smoking bans, e.g., in cars/kids, bars Taxes on alcohol and tobacco Mandatory carding and fines Compliance checks with fines Keep legal age 21 for alcohol Raise awareness Enforce laws Resist new outlets Stop illegal sale Community • Availability • Price • Retail • Social • Social Norms • Enforcement Economic pressures Hold the line Legal age Sun. sales Alcohol placement Communication-- parents, teacher, doctor Energizing youth Counter-advertising by youth clothing, ads, etc. Peer helpers Video contests for youth – PSAs Support parents Fill empty glass + More time w/ kids Quality time Model + Instill values Multiple Domains: Town Hall meetings Strengthen bonds parents, school, town Protective activities at home, school, beyond
(Governors’ Spouses) www.alcoholfreechildren.org
www.theantidrug.com (National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, ONDCP)
www.freevibe.com (National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, ONDCP)
(National Institute on Drug Abuse) www.drugabuse.gov
(Partnership for a Drug-Free Am) www.timetotalk.org
(Partnership for a Drug-Free Am) www.timetoact.drugfree.org
(National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, ONDCP) www.jointogether.com
www.drugs.indiana.edu 2014-08-10 www.drugs.indiana.edu 23
Smoking by Gender, IN & US Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 25
Smoking by Race/Ethnicity Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 26
Tobacco Use -- Past Mo, Ages 12+ Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 www.drugs.indiana.edu 27
Cigarette Use – Past Mo, Ages 12+ Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf www.drugs.indiana.edu Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 28
Cigarette Use – Past Year, 6th-12th IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 www.drugs.indiana.edu 2014-08-10 29
Cigarette Use – Past Mo, 6th-12th IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 www.drugs.indiana.edu 2014-08-10 30
Cigarette Use – Past Mo, 6th-12th, Gender www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 31
Smokeless Tobacco – Past Mo, 6th-12th IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 www.drugs.indiana.edu 2014-08-10 32
Marijuana -- Past Month, Ages 12+ 2014-08-10 www.drugs.indiana.edu 37
Marijuana -- IN and US Treatment Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 38
Marijuana: Monthly Use, Students IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 www.drugs.indiana.edu 2014-08-10 39
Marijuana Use – Past Mo, 6th-12th, Gender www.drugs.indiana.edu IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 2014-08-10 40
Monthly Marijuana Use, 12th gr, ‘76-’08 IPRC, ATOD Survey, 2008 www.drugs.indiana.edu 2014-08-10 41
(National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, ONDCP) www.abovetheinfluence.org
(Oregon Partnership) www.orpartnership/web/tacklingmeth.asp
(Oregon Partnership) www.orpartnership/web/tacklingmeth.asp
Meth -- Treatment Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 46
Methamphetamine 2014-08-10 www.drugs.indiana.edu 47
Consequences for Children of Meth in the Home Shame Illness Poverty School Problems Injury Addiction Criminal Behavior Depression Delinquency Attachment Disorder School Absenteeism Chaotic Lifestyle Loneliness Anger Issues Homelessness Neglect, e.g. hunger Abuse, e.g., porn
Cocaine Chart Pack to the SEOW Report, 2008, http://www.policyinstitute.iu.edu/PubsPDFs/Chart%20Pack%202008.pdf 2014-08-10 50