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Building better dissemination systems for national development indicators. Vietnam development indicators to support the new framework for the Post-2015 development agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Prepared by Tran Thi Thu Trang – GSO, Vietnam.
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Building better dissemination systems for national development indicators Vietnam development indicators to support the new framework for the Post-2015 development agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Prepared by Tran Thi Thu Trang – GSO, Vietnam
The availability of development indicators in Vietnam • Particularly, in 2011, GSO disseminates the National Statistics Indicator System (NSIS), in which development indicators are mainstreamed. • Vietnam has been implementing NSIS and some development indicators. Almost these will be collected, calculated and disseminated by beginning of 2015 by ministries/agencies and GSO. • Details indicators of each goal as follows:
Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal 7: Secure Sustainable Energy 7 Energy source and use
Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal 8: Create Jobs, Sustainable Livelihood and Equitable Growth 1. Social labour productivity 8 2. Number of trained labors working in the economy 3. Rate of trained labors working in the economy
Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal 9: Manage Natural Recource Assets Sustainably 1. Area of newly-concentrated planted forest 2. Rate of forest coverage 9 3. Area of fired and destroyed forest 4. Content of harmful substances in the air 5. Amount of harmful substances in water surface 6. Rate of maintained forest area for special use 7. Rate of protected land area, maintained with diversified biology
Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal 9: Manage Natural Recource Assets Sustainably 8. Rate of urban areas, industrial zones, export processing zones dispose waste, waste water in accordance with defined standards 9 9. Rate of harmful waste disposed in accordance with defined standards 10. Rate of disposed water waste 11. Rate of disposed air waste 12. Rate of disposed solid waste
Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal 10: Ensure Good Governance and Effective Institutions No indicator
Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal 11: Ensure Stable and Peaceful Societies • Number of cases, guilty people which are • introduced of instance 11 2. Number of cases, people that are introduced of instance 3. Number of sentenced cases, guilty people 4. Number of old people, women, children maltreatment cases in family, number of tried cases
The difficulties in compilation of development indicators for SDGs • In order to have a data set which reflect the implementation of this indicators, • it is necessary to collect data from different ministries/agencies. • There is no available database that contains all desired information, • and even a survey or investigation is need for collecting specific information. • It is inadequate that health data is collected from provincial administrative • reports. These data are gathered from health care establishments managed • by the State, thus, they miss relatively large cases of people • who are unable to access State healthcare services.
The difficulties in compilation of development indicators for SDGs • Environment statistics: This is an important item in SDGs. However, so far • there has been no legal document of Government’s stipulation and instruction • about environmental Information. Collecting data of environment statistics • need high technology and costs. As the result, the collection and dissemination • of this data is not assigned to any agencies. • Data of Goal 10 (Ensure Good Governance and Effective Institutions) is • no indicator • Up to now, data of almost these indicators is not available, • we will collect and calculate by beginning of 2015 • GSO depends on ortherministries/agencies to collect database