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The Degenerate Art Show. Callan Moody ART 428. The Time. 1937 Munich, Germany World War Two 2 years away Adolf Hitler has been in power for 4 years Dachau concentration camp and boycott of Jewish owned shops and business in effect since 1933. Why?. Propaganda for the SS Party
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The Degenerate Art Show Callan Moody ART 428
The Time • 1937 Munich, Germany • World War Two 2 years away • Adolf Hitler has been in power for 4 years • Dachau concentration camp and boycott of Jewish owned shops and business in effect since 1933
Why? • Propaganda for the SS Party • Hitler loved classical Greek and Roman art • Modern art was considered distasteful • “Cleanse the culture of degeneracy”
Selection Process • Commission established to take any works from museums through out Germany • Anything thought to be degenerate, subversive, or modern • Over 5,000 works taken
“Entartete Kunst”~ The Show • July 19th, 1937 to November 30th in Munich • Over 650 works by more than 100 artists from over 30 museums • Only 6 Jewish artists actually displayed
The Exhibit Space • Displayed in Archaeological Institute Building of Munich • Crowded, salon-style • Misrepresentative quotes • “categorized”
Success? • Served the purpose it was made for • Large number of attendants • More than the “Great German Art Show”
Consequences • Over 1,000 works physically destroyed • Other works lost to private collections, or actually, physically lost • Artists and movements forgotten due to lack of tangible record.