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Addition and Subtraction. What words do you relate to this symbol?. What words do you relate to this symbol?. The Importance of Language. Children need to understand a wide variety of words that relate to Addition and subtraction that will support them in answering the following:
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The Importance of Language • Children need to understand a wide variety of words that relate to Addition and subtraction that will support them in answering the following: • Word problems • Mental maths • Real life problems and experiences.
What to look for • Number bonds • Children need to have secure knowledge of number bonds especially number bonds to 10! This will support their familiarity of number bonds to 20 and 100. • 8+2+16+4=30 79+21=100 • 10 20 90 10 • Doubles • 8+14+8+13 • 16
What to look for • Larger number on top • Carry overs at the top
Inverse Operations Addition and subtraction are inverse operations of each other. Children should use the opposite operation to check their answer is correct. e.g. 45+12= 57 57-12=45
Things to Remember: • Organisation of work: aligning numbers • Larger number on top • Carry over’s: *At the top for subtraction *At the bottom for addition
Have a go! 52 44 623 +39 +29 +328
Have a go! 52 74 617 -36 -58 -365