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Al-Ameen Part 6: Open Dawah and reaction. Phases of Dawah:. 1.Meccan phase-13 yrs 2.Medinan phase-10 yrs Meccan phase: -Secret call (3 yrs) -open proclamation in Mecca (end of 10 th yr) -dawah outside Mecca (last 3 yrs). Some early converts:. Khadijah bint Khuwailid Zaid bin Harithah
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Phases of Dawah: • 1.Meccan phase-13 yrs • 2.Medinan phase-10 yrs • Meccan phase: -Secret call (3 yrs) -open proclamation in Mecca (end of 10th yr) -dawah outside Mecca (last 3 yrs)
Some early converts: • Khadijah bint Khuwailid • Zaid bin Harithah • Ali bin Abi Talib • Abu Bakr as-Siddiq • Uthman bin Afan al-Umawi • Az-Zubair bin Awwam Al-Asadi • Abdur Rahman bin Awf
Sa’d bin abi Waqqas • Az-Zuhri/Talhah bin ‘Ubaidullah • Bilal bin Rabah • Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah • Said bin Zaid and wife Faatimah Ibn Hisham mentions around 40 companions
Secret lessons • Early revelations • As-Salat • Quraish learn of Dawah
وَأَنذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ And warn your tribe of near kindred. (Ash-Shu'ara 26:214)
Prophet called Bani Hisham /Bani al-Muttalib • Abu Lahab • Protection of Abu Talib • Open call on mount Saffa • Famous speech • Guide for the daiee
Reaction of Quraish • Approached Abu Talib • Abu Talib went to Prophet • Prophet cried • Famous statement: • “If you were to place the sun in my right hand and the moon in my left hand, I will never give up this Dawah until I die.”
Lesson of Abu Talib • What if he became Muslim? Ibn Kathir • Relation to Iman • Types of guidance
They accused Prophet of: • Being a mad man • Being a liar • Plagiarising • Being a magician • LESSONS FOR US
Story of Waleed al-Mugheerah • ذَرْنِي وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًاLeave Me Alone (to deal) with whom I created Alone (without any means, i.e. Al-Walîd bin Al-Mughîrah Al-Makhzûmî) 12وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًاAnd then granted him resources in abundance. • 13وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًاAnd children to be by his side! • 14وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُتَمْهِيدًاAnd made life smooth and comfortable for him! • 15ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَAfter all that he desires that I should give more; • 16كَلَّا إِنَّهُ كَانَلِآيَاتِنَا عَنِيدًاNay! Verily, he has been stubborn and opposing Our Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.). (Al-Muddaththir 74:16)
17سَأُرْهِقُهُ صَعُودًاI shall oblige him to (climb a slippery mountain in the Hell-fire called AsSa'ûd, or to) face a severe torment! 18إِنَّهُ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَVerily, he thought and plotted; (Al-Muddaththir 74:18)[19فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَSo let him be cursed! How he plotted! (Al-Muddaththir 74:19)20ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَAnd once more let him be cursed, how he plotted! (Al-Muddaththir 74:20)
ثُمَّ نَظَرَThen he thought; (Al-Muddaththir 74:21)22ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَThen he frowned and he looked in a bad tempered way; (Al-Muddaththir 74:22)23ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَاسْتَكْبَرَThen he turned back and was proud; (Al-Muddaththir 74:23)24فَقَالَ إِنْهَذَا إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُThen he said: "This is nothing but magic from that of old; (Al-Muddaththir 74:24)25إِنْ هَذَا إِلَّا قَوْلُ الْبَشَرِ"This is nothing but the word of a human being!" (Al-Muddaththir 74:25)26سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَI will cast him into Hell-fire (Al-Muddaththir 74:26)
Story of the Haji (ibn Ishaaq) • Miracle of splitting of moon • ?what sign is this for? • Test: Read Surah Israa. What miracles did the Quraish ask for from the Prophet? • Explain why not answered to-Next time • PRIZE FOR THE WINNER