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THIS IS JEOPARDY! Unit 3: Genetics!!!. Mendel’s Laws. Punnett Square Know-How. DNA & RNA. Transcription & Translation. Everything Else. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500.
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Mendel’s Laws Punnett SquareKnow-How DNA & RNA Transcription& Translation EverythingElse 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
Mendel’s Laws 100 Mendel is often referred to as the following: Father of Modern Genetics
Mendel’s Laws 200 Mendel’s units of heredity were later called ________. Genes
Mendel’s Laws 300 Mendel noticed that when he crossed purebred purple plants with purebred white plants, all of the plants were: Purple
Mendel’s Laws 400 According to Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment, gametes separate during formation of ______ and _______. Egg; sperm
Mendel’s Laws 500 Why did Mendel select pea plants for his experiments? There are two good reasons. They reproduced rapidly and their traits were easily observable.
Punnett Squares 100 A person who is homozygous for a trait has the genotype: Can’t tell!
Punnett Squares 200 If a homozygous dominant person for eye colour (brown) has babies with a blue eyed person, what percentage of the babies will have blue eyes? 100%
Punnett Squares 300 Sex-linked traits are more common in males than in females because… Males only need to acquire one x-chromosome with the illness-causing gene in order to be affected by the illness; females need two.
Punnett Squares 400 Daily Double Imagine that the following two people are crossed: HhBB x Hhbb What percentage of children will have blue eyes? 0%; you don’t even have to do the Punnett square for this.
Punnett Squares 500 A round, empty circle on a pedigree represents a _________ who does not possess a ___________. A full square on a pedigree represents a ________ who possesses the ___________ in question. Female; phenotype; male; phenotype
DNA & RNA 100 What are the three components of a nucleotide? Sugar, Phosphate, Nitrogenous base
DNA & RNA 200 Thymine is replaced by ________ in RNA. Uracil
DNA & RNA 300 Name the three different kinds of RNA. INCLUDE THE FUNCTION OF AT LEAST ONE. mRNA, tRNA, rRNA
DNA & RNA 400 The type of sugar present in RNA is _________ sugar. RNA is way different than DNA because it is ________ stranded. Ribose; single
DNA & RNA 500 What is the complementary RNA strand for the following strand of DNA? TAACGTAC AUUGCAUG
Transcription & Translation 100 Transcription is the process by which _______ carries the genetic information to the __________ from the nucleus. This is necessary because…. mRNA; ribosome; necessary because DNA cannot leave the nucleus
Transcription & Translation 200 In order for transcription to occur, the DNA must unwind itself. The section from the first portion of unzipped DNA to the next section is called a(n): Gene
Transcription & Translation 300 Translation is the process by which amino acids are brought together to form a ________ using the sequence of _______ found on the mRNA strand. Protein; bases
Transcription & Translation 400 • tRNA have the function of bringing amino acids for the function of proteins. The three-letter sequences found on the tRNA moleculesare called: Anti-codons
Transcription & Translation 500 • What type of amino acid is coded for with the codon CGA? Arg (arginine)
Everything Else 100 The phase of mitosis that is not generally considered one of it’s phases and the genetic material is doubled is called: Interphase
Everything Else 200 List the 6 steps of mitosis. Interphase prophase metaphase anaphase telophase cytokinesis
Everything Else 300 • Mitosis produces two cells with _____ chromosomes in total. Meiosis produces four cells with ______ chromosomes in total. 46; 23
Everything Else 400 • In H-W equilibrium, the population is not evolving. If the frequency of one type of allele is 0.6, the frequency of that type of allele 6000 years from now will be: 0.6 – it does not change because the population is not evolving
Everything Else 500 • Assume a population is in H-W equilibrium. There are 98 black cats (both homozygous and heterozygous) and 26 white cats (homozygous recessive). What percentage of the cats are white? 21%
VeggieTales 100 Picture Daily Double
VeggieTales 100 • The name of the following character.
VeggieTales 200 • If you like to talk to tomatoes, • If a squash can make you _______.
VeggieTales 300 • The nationality of the green peas.
VeggieTales 400 • The name of the carrot on VeggieTales.
VeggieTales 500 Audio Daily Double
VeggieTales 500 • The character who sings this song.
Final Jeopardy Your regular Sunday School Teacher.
Final Jeopardy • The name of Jeff’s son.