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4/24/13. Objective: Students will display the results of the 1860 election and analyze the sectionalism of the votes. Warm-up: Who debated Lincoln during the 1858 senate race?. Stephen Douglas. Take out your homework to turn in. Take out yesterday’s class work to finish.
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4/24/13 Objective: Students will display the results of the 1860 election and analyze the sectionalism of the votes. Warm-up: Who debated Lincoln during the 1858 senate race? Stephen Douglas • Take out your homework to turn in. • Take out yesterday’s class work to finish.
Republican Party Candidate • Abraham Lincoln • State: Illinois • Vice presidential running mate: Hannibal Hamlin, a United States senator from Maine Party Platform • Antislavery, but promised to protect slavery in the South • Criticized proposals to reopen the African slave trade • Supported protection for the rights of immigrants • Supported construction of a transcontinental railroad and other internal improvements • Declared the Union must be preserved
“Northern” Democratic Party Candidate • Stephen Douglas • State: Illinois • Vice presidential running mate: • Herschel V. Johnson, formerly governor of Georgia Party Platform • Douglas proposed a policy of popular sovereignty to allow voters in a territory to decide whether slavery would be legal there. • Declared the right of the Supreme Court to determine Congress's constitutional power over slavery in the territories • Called for the purchase of Cuba • Supported construction of a transcontinental railroad
“Southern” Democratic Party Candidate • John Breckinridge • State: Kentucky • Vice presidential running mate: • Joseph Lane, represented the Oregon Territory in the United States House of Representatives Party Platform • Supported the expansion of slavery into the territories and strong enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 • Declared the obligation of the federal government to protect the rights of slaveholders in the states and territories • Called for the annexation of Cuba • Supported the construction of a transcontinental
Constitutional Union Party Candidate Party Platform • Preserve the Union: the authority of the Constitution, the Union, and the laws • John Bell • State: Tennessee • Vice presidential running mate: • Edward Everett, a former U.S. senator from Massachusetts
Make a prediction! • Who do you think got the most votes in the North? • Who do you think got the most votes in the Deep South? • How do you think the Upper South voted?
*Color each state to represent the candidate who won the votes in that state.
Lincoln received 0 votes in 9 states but still won 39.9% of the popular vote! • What does the map reveal about the feelings of Americans on the eve of the civil war? • How does this election affect the future of the Union?