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Brasil Innovaciones censales 1980-2010. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística – IBGE. Taller “IPUMS América Latina II” Ciudad de Panamá, Panamá. 3 - 4 de Junio de 2008. Summary. Background Innovations in Brazilian Censuses Plans for 2010 Census The Population Count 2007
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Brasil Innovaciones censales 1980-2010 Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística – IBGE Taller “IPUMS América Latina II” Ciudad de Panamá, Panamá 3 - 4 de Junio de 2008
Summary • Background • Innovations in Brazilian Censuses • Plans for 2010 Census • The Population Count 2007 • The use of PDA´s • Some results
Background • Population Censuses in Brazil: • 1872, 1890, 1910, 1930, 1940, 1950, 1960, 1970, 1980, 1991, 2000 • Population Counts • 1996, 2007 • Why? • Population Estimates • Federal Government transfers to the Municipalities
Innovations in Brazilian Censuses • 1980 • Edit and Imputation: Hot deck • Conversational System for Monitoring and Analysis of field operations (Telex, Mainframe, Messages and Management Indicators) • 1991 • Edit and Imputation: DIA • 2000 • System of Management Indicators for the field operations and processing • Use of PDA´s for Management of Field Operations • Data Capture: Scanning, ICR, OCR • Edit and Imputation: NIM, IMPS and DIA
Innovations in Brazilian Censuses • 2007 • National Address File for Statistical Purposes – CNEFE (Actualization during the field work in urban areas) • Use of PDA´s for interviews • GPS for address location integrated with Google Earthto display and analysis
Plans for 2010 Census • National Address File for Statistical Purposes – CNEFE integrated with cartographic information • GPS for address location integrated with Satellite Images • Use of PDA´s for interviews • Possibility of using alternative Sample Designs due to the use of hand held computers and the CNEFE
2007 Censuses - In 2007 we carried on the Agricultural Census and the Population Count of the population living in Municipalities under 170.000 inhabitants. At the same time, we actualised the Master Address file for the urban areas of those municipalities. The operations were performed simultaneously
The Population Count 2007 • Where: 5.435 Municipalities with estimated population under 170.000, plus 21 above this range necessary to complete the total count for some states. - Households: Around 30 millions - Population:Around 109 millions
Some Numbers Census Tracts: Near 170,000 census areas Number of enumerators and supervisors trained: proximately 90,000 PDA´s with GPS: near 82,000 Regional Infrastructure: 27 Regional Offices from IBGE More than 500 local agencies from IBGE Units of regional collection: More than 5 000, 1,200 fully equipped
The PDA´s • Operational Integration of the Censuses and other field operations allows better monitoring and scale economies • Part of the editing process is performed during operation, allowing to improve the quality of field work during data collection • The regional Units receive the maps with the visualization of the locals covered and remaining, thus facilitating the supervision work
The PDA´s Integration : • Use of GIS • Global Positioning System GPS • Satellite Images help to control field work and avoid invasion of census sectors • Geo-Referenced Census Frame
Média de Moradores em Domicílios Particulares Permanentes Ocupados – 2000. # 77 # 1.190 # 2.090 # 1.366 # 717 # 129 Fonte: Censo Demográfico 2000.
Média de Moradores em Domicílios Particulares Permanentes Ocupados – 2007. # 250 # 2.601 # 1.811 # 592 # 181 # 129 Fonte: Contagem da População 2007.
AGE SEX STRUCTURE BRAZIL 1991-2007
AGE SEX STRUCTURE URBAN BRAZIL 1991-2007
AGE SEX STRUCTURE RURAL BRAZIL 1991-2007
Fonte: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 1991, 2000 e dados parciais do acompanhamento da coleta da Contagem 2007, em 22/08/2007
Fonte: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 1991, 2000 e dados parciais do acompanhamento da coleta da Contagem 2007, em 22/08/2007
Fonte: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 1991, 2000 e dados parciais do acompanhamento da coleta da Contagem 2007, em 22/08/2007
Fonte: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 1991, 2000 e dados parciais do acompanhamento da coleta da Contagem 2007, em 22/08/2007
Fonte: IBGE, Dados parciais do acompanhamento da coleta da Contagem 2007, em 22/08/2007