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Petr Widimský, Zuzana Moťovská

PRAGUE-14 Perioperative cardiovascular complications versus perioperative bleeding in patients with cardiovascular disease undergoing non- cardiac surgery . Petr Widimský, Zuzana Moťovská

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Petr Widimský, Zuzana Moťovská

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  1. PRAGUE-14Perioperativecardiovascularcomplications versus perioperativebleedingin patientswithcardiovasculardiseaseundergoing non-cardiacsurgery. Petr Widimský, Zuzana Moťovská Lukáš Havlůj, Martina Ondráková, Radek Bartoška, Lukáš Bittner, *Ladislav Dušek, Valér Džupa, Jiří Knot, Martin Krbec, Libor Mencl, Jan Pachl, Robert Grill, Pavel Haninec, Petr Waldauf, Robert Gürlich University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady Prague, CZ

  2. Patients, type ofsurgery Enrollingsurgicaldepartments: Generalsurgery (43,3% pts) Trauma / orthopedicsurgery (39,9%) Urology (10,5%) Neurosurgery (5,5%) Anesthesiology (0,8%) Study design, coordination, data analysis:Cardiology N = 1211 (allpts. with CV diseaseundergoing major non-cardiacsurgeryduringthe study period 2011–13 (6,3% of 18 951 surgicalpts) Generalanesthesiain 64,4%

  3. In-hospital mortality of patientswith a cardiovasculardisease (n=1200) vs. thosewithout CVD (n=17740)

  4. Duration of ASA interruptionin subgroups per complication type p<0.001 p=0.027 n.s.

  5. ASA interruption[days] vs. complication risk [%]

  6. Risk factorsforcomplications (multivariantanalysis) Cardiovascularcomplications Bleedingcomplications

  7. How to interpret data on ASA interruption ? • Patientswithno (oronlyshort) ASA interruptionbeforesurgery had more bleedingcomplications as well as more cardiovascularcomplicationsthenthose in whom ASA wasstoppedatleastoneweekbeforesurgery. • However, multivariatestatisticalanalysisdidnotfoundthis to bean INDEPENDENT factor. • Most likelythisisrelated to thefact, thatshort ASA interruptionwasmostlyamongpatientsundergoingacutesurgery (withinherenthigher risk) • A more detailedanalysisfocused on a subgroupofelectivesurgicalpatientsisplanned

  8. Conclusion • Perioperativecardiovascularcomplications in non-selectedptswithcardiovasculardiseaseswhoundergo non-cardiacsurgery are rare. • Antithrombotictherapyinterruptionshortlybeforesurgerywas not associatedwithlower risk of perioperativecardiovascularcomplications in theoverallpopulation • Amongelectivesurgicalpatientstherewas a trend towardsincreased risk ofcomplicationswhen ASA wasstopped 4-8 days prior to surgery.

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