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1. MAMMAL TRACKS Brazos Valley Chapter
Texas Master Naturalist
2. Why learn tracks? Joy of observation
Education- Project Wild
Inventories, e.g. BioBlitz
Protected areas
Tax incentives for private lands habitat
Problem-solving
Forensics
Animal damage control
3. Who learns tracks? Trappers, park rangers, guides
scientists
Cybertracker International
International Society of Professional Trackers
Texas Master Naturalists
4. How to learn tracks Count the toes! Mental flash cards
Understand the natural history of the species: feet are tools for…
Locomotion: swimming, running
Feeding: digging, catching, swatting, opening
Make casts, photos, outlines
Test yourself with slides
Dirt-time: track, track, more track
Compare your answers with others
5. Pretest Take each plaster cast at your table
“Inside the critter’s skin”…make tracks
number the tracks in the sand
In your field notebook
write a list of numbers
name the species for each numbered track
Compare your answers
% agreement
Discuss similarities and differences
6. How many toes? 2-3
7. Track 1
8. Armadillo Photo permission:
From: bparker@muw.edu [Edit Address Book]
To: Jane Packard <jmpackard@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: armadillo photo
Date: Aug 4, 2009 4:29 PM
Jane: This has been a very popular photo on flickr. Yes, it's fine with me if you use it. Just let me know if you need a bigger file. It was taken with a 4 mp camera. Bill
Quoting Jane Packard <jmpackard@earthlink.net>: > Hi Bill, > Please, may I ask your permission to use your photo on > flicker in upgrading an educational powerpoint on mammal tracks? > > http://www.flickr.com/photos/slider5/265312994/ > http://wfsc.tamu.edu/jpackard/share/workshops/Mammal%20Docent%20Binder/mammals.pdf > > Thanks for considering this request. > > Jane > > > > Jane M. Packard, Ph.D. > Wildlife & Fisheries Sciences Photo permission:
From: bparker@muw.edu [Edit Address Book]
To: Jane Packard <jmpackard@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: armadillo photo
Date: Aug 4, 2009 4:29 PM
Jane: This has been a very popular photo on flickr. Yes, it's fine with me if you use it. Just let me know if you need a bigger file. It was taken with a 4 mp camera. Bill
Quoting Jane Packard <jmpackard@earthlink.net>: > Hi Bill, > Please, may I ask your permission to use your photo on > flicker in upgrading an educational powerpoint on mammal tracks? > > http://www.flickr.com/photos/slider5/265312994/ > http://wfsc.tamu.edu/jpackard/share/workshops/Mammal%20Docent%20Binder/mammals.pdf > > Thanks for considering this request. > > Jane > > > > Jane M. Packard, Ph.D. > Wildlife & Fisheries Sciences
9. Track 2
10. Deer
11. Track 3
12. Feral pig
14. How many toes? 4 : 4 toenails
15. How many toes? 4 : 4 no nails
16. Track 4
17. Red Fox http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/vulpvulp.htm
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/publications/nonpwdpubs/introducing_mammals/red_foxes/
18. Track 5
19. Bobcat http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/learning/junior_naturalists/cats.phtml
20. Track 6
21. Coyote http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/learning/junior_naturalists/coyote.phtml
22. How many toes? 4 : 5
23. How many toes? 4 : 5
24. Track 7
25. Beaver http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/castcana.htm
26. Track 8
27. Nutria http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/myoccoyp.htm
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/publications/pwdpubs/media/pwd_bk_k0700_0517.pdf
http://www.mdinvasivesp.org/species/vertebrates/Nutria.html
28. Track 9
29. Raccoon http://www.conservapedia.com/Raccoon
http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/procloto.htm
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/huntwild/wild/species/raccoon/
30. Track 10
31. Cottontail Rabbit http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/sylvflor.htm
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/publications/nonpwdpubs/introducing_mammals/rabbits/
32. Track 11
33. Fox Squirrel http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/sciunige.htm
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/publications/nonpwdpubs/introducing_mammals/squirrels/
34. How many toes? 5 : 5
35. Track 12
36. River Otter http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/lutrcana.htm
37. Track 13
38. Opossum http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/didevirg.htm
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/kids/about_texas/regions/pineywoods/big_kids/pineywoods_wildlife.phtml
39. Track 14
40. Striped Skunk http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/mephmeph.htm
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/publications/nonpwdpubs/introducing_mammals/skunks/
41. Post-test Move to a new track station
Examine the tracks in the sand
Consult your notes & flashcards
In your field notebook
write a list of numbers
name the species for each numbered track
Compare your answers
% agreement with the expert for this station
Discuss how to expand your tracking skills
42. ENJOY!!!
43. Sources Elbroch, Mark. 2003. Mammal Tracks and Sign: A guide to North American Species. Stackpole Books: Mechanicsburg, PA
Levine, Lynn, and Michell, Martha. 2001. Mammal Tracks : Life-size tracking guide. Heartwood Press: East Dummerston, VT
BLOG: What is it? http://blogs.tamu.edu/thicketatbi/
Davis, William B. and Schmidly, David J. The Mammals of Texas. Online version. http://www.nsrl.ttu.edu/tmot1/
Nature Tracking for training in Texas