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SENDING EMAIL

SENDING EMAIL. Ivan Maurits. Mengirim email. U ntuk mengirim email menggunakan java anda harus memiliki JavaMail API dan Java Activation Framework (JAF) y ang telah terinstall dalam komputer http://java.sun.com/products/javamail/ http://java.sun.com/products/javabeans/glasgow/jaf.html.

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SENDING EMAIL

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  1. SENDING EMAIL Ivan Maurits

  2. Mengirim email Untuk mengirim email menggunakan java anda harus memiliki JavaMail APIdanJava Activation Framework (JAF) yang telah terinstall dalam komputer • http://java.sun.com/products/javamail/ • http://java.sun.com/products/javabeans/glasgow/jaf.html

  3. Download dan unzip file tersebut, setelah kedua file tersebut di unzip maka akan muncul direktory baru. Tambahkan mail.jar dan activation.jar kedalam CLASSPATH

  4. Pengiriman email sederhana • Asumsi disini bahwa localhost terkoneksi dengan internet.

  5. // File Name SendEmail.java import java.util.*; import javax.mail.*; import javax.mail.internet.*; import javax.activation.*; public class SendEmail { public static void main(String [] args) { // Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned. String to = "abcd@gmail.com"; // Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned String from = "web@gmail.com"; // Assuming you are sending email from localhost String host = "localhost"; // Get system properties Properties properties = System.getProperties();

  6. // Setup mail server properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host); // Get the default Session object. Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties); try{ // Create a default MimeMessage object. MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session); // Set From: header field of the header. message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from)); // Set To: header field of the header. message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));

  7. // Set Subject: header field message.setSubject("This is the Subject Line!"); // Now set the actual message message.setText("This is actual message"); // Send message Transport.send(message); System.out.println("Sent message successfully...."); }catch (MessagingException mex) { mex.printStackTrace(); } } }

  8. Compile dan jalankanprogram untuk mengirim email sederhana: $ java SendEmail Sent message successfully....

  9. Multiple email : void addRecipients(Message.RecipientType type, Address[] addresses) throws MessagingException Parameter : • type:Harus di set TO, CC or BCC. • addresses:Arrayemail ID. Dibutuhkan InternetAddress() method ketika menentukan email IDs

  10. Send an HTML E-mail: • Here is an example to send an HTML email from your machine. Here it is assumed that your localhostis connected to the internet and capable enough to send an email. • This example is very similar to previous one, except here we are using setContent() method to set content whose second argument is "text/html" to specify that the HTML content is included in the message. • Using this example, you can send as big as HTML content you like.

  11. // File Name SendHTMLEmail.java import java.util.*; import javax.mail.*; import javax.mail.internet.*; import javax.activation.*; public class SendHTMLEmail { public static void main(String [] args) { // Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned. String to = "abcd@gmail.com"; // Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned String from = "web@gmail.com";

  12. // Assuming you are sending email from localhost String host = "localhost"; // Get system properties Properties properties = System.getProperties(); // Setup mail server properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host); // Get the default Session object. Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties); try{ // Create a default MimeMessage object. MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session); // Set From: header field of the header. message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from)); // Set To: header field of the header. message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));

  13. // Set Subject: header field message.setSubject("This is the Subject Line!"); // Create the message part BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart(); // Fill the message messageBodyPart.setText("This is message body"); // Create a multipar message Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart(); // Set text message part multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);

  14. // Part two is attachment messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart(); String filename = "file.txt"; DataSource source = new FileDataSource(filename); messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source)); messageBodyPart.setFileName(filename); multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart); // Send the complete message parts message.setContent(multipart ); // Send message Transport.send(message); System.out.println("Sent message successfully...."); }catch (MessagingException mex) { mex.printStackTrace(); } } }

  15. Compile dan jalankan program untuk mengirim email html : $ java SendFileEmail Sent message successfully....

  16. User Authentication • Jika dibutuhkan User ID dan password pada email server. Gunakan properties sbb :

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