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Chapter 10 P h o t o s y n t h e s i s. Chapter 10 P h o t o s y n t h e s i s. Cellular respiration: C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 + 6H 2 O 6CO 2 + 12H 2 O +. Chapter 10 P h o t o s y n t h e s i s. Photosynthesis: C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 + 6H 2 O 6CO 2 + 12H 2 O +.
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Chapter 10Photosynthesis Cellular respiration: C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O 6CO2 + 12H2O +
Chapter 10Photosynthesis Photosynthesis: C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O 6CO2 + 12H2O +
Chapter 10Photosynthesis Photosynthesis: C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O 6CO2 + 12H2O + H2O is oxidized CO2 is reduced
Chapter 10Photosynthesis chloroplast
Chapter 10Photosynthesis chloroplast thylakoid
Chapter 10Photosynthesis chloroplast thylakoid granum
Chapter 10Photosynthesis intermembrane space stroma lumen
Chapter 10Photosynthesis intermembrane space stroma NOT STOMA!! lumen
Chapter 10Photosynthesis ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I PS II
Chapter 10Photosynthesis ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I PS II
Chapter 10Photosynthesis ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I PS II
Chapter 10Photosynthesis H2O ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I PS II O2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis H2O ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I PS II H+ O2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis H2O ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I ATP PS II H+ O2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis H2O ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I ATP PS II H+ O2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis H2O ETC ETC Calvin cycle PS I ATP PS II H+ O2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis H2O ETC NADH ETC Calvin cycle PS I ATP PS II H+ O2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis H2O ETC NADH ETC Calvin cycle PS I ATP PS II H+ O2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis CO2 H2O ETC NADH ETC Calvin cycle PS I ATP PS II H+ O2 glucose
Chapter 10Photosynthesis Photo System II: • photon • energizes light harvesting complex • energizes P680 chlorophyll • releases e- to primary acceptor • water is split to replace e-, releasing H+ • e- is passed to ETC (Pq, cytochromes, Pc) • ETC makes ATP and brings in more H+.
Chapter 10Photosynthesis Photo System I: • photon • energizes light harvesting complex • energizes P700 chlorophyll • releases e- to primary acceptor • ETC replaces e- • e- is passed to next ETC (ferredoxin) • NADP+ reductase makes NADPH.
Chapter 10Photosynthesis Chemiosmosis: • just like in the mitochondria
Chapter 10Photosynthesis Calvin cycle: In the stroma
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase I: carbon fixation RuBPcarboxylase (rubisco) PCCCCCP PCCCCCP PCCCCCP CO2CO2CO2
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase I: carbon fixation CO2CO2CO2 PCCCCCP PCCCCCP PCCCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase I: carbon fixation PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase I: carbon fixation PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP not yet glucose
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase I: carbon fixation PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP PCCCCCCP ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction ADP ADPADPADPADPADP PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction ADP ADPADPADPADPADP PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP NADPH NADPH NADPH NADPH NADPH NADPH
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP PCCCPPCCCP NADPH NADPH NADPH NADPH NADPH NADPH
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction NADP+ NADP+ NADP+ NADP+ NADP+ NADP+ CCCPCCCP CCCPCCCP CCCPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase II: reduction This is now glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) CCCPCCCP CCCPCCCP CCCPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase III: regeneration of RuBP CCCPCCCP CCCPCCCP CCCPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase III: regeneration of RuBP CCCP CCCP CCCP CCCP CCCPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase III: regeneration of RuBP CCCP CCCP CCCP CCCP CCCPCCCP ATP ATP ATP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase III: regeneration of RuBP CCCP CCCP CCCP CCCP CCCPCCCP ATP ATP ATP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase III: regeneration of RuBP ADP ADPADP PCCCCCP PCCCCCP PCCCCCPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase III: regeneration of RuBP Back to the Calvin cycle PCCCCCP PCCCCCP PCCCCCPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis phase III: regeneration of RuBP Half a sugar molecule PCCCCCP PCCCCCP PCCCCCPCCCP
Chapter 10Photosynthesis Photorespiration • Rubisco can bind to O2 if there isn’t enough CO2 • Wastes energy • Evolutionary relic.
Chapter 10Photosynthesis C4 versus C3 • Adaptation to dry conditions • PEP carboxylase • pyruvate → oxaloacetate • Corn and other grasses.