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CMAS/IPAWS/PLAN/WEA Cell Phone Alerts. Post 9-11. Quick Info Sharing. Government. People. Post 9-11. Warning, Alert, & Response Network (WARN) Act passed by Congress in 2006 In Response, FCC Developed CMAS Commercial Mobile Alerts System Government Alerts to Public
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Quick Info Sharing Government People
Post 9-11 • Warning, Alert, & Response Network (WARN) Act passed by Congress in 2006 • In Response, FCC Developed CMAS • Commercial Mobile Alerts System • Government Alerts to Public • Presidential Alerts • Emergency Management • National Weather Service • Amber Alerts
IPAWS Integrated Public Alert and Warning System CMAS
Acronyms • CMAS • Commercial Mobile Alerts System • PLAN • Personal Localized Alerting Network • WEA • Wireless Emergency Alerts
How Does It Work? • Approved(by FEMA)Issuing Entity • Emergency Management • NWS • President • Others
How Does It Work? • Uses Approved Commercial Software • Constructs & Sends Message
How Does It Work? • Arrives at DHS/FEMA for Processing • Authenticates • IPAWS (Integrated Public Alert and Warning System) • Sends Out Multiple Networks • One Message / Many Pipes One of these ‘pipes’ is CMAS (Smart Phones)
CMAS • Which Alerts? • High Certainty • High Severity • High Urgency • “High End” Warnings
CMAS • Receive Short Text Alert • Not For Large Info • Alert to Seek Add’tnl Info • Not a SMS Text • Special Handling • Different Alert Tone • Newest Phones • Compatibles Grow w/ Time • Slated to go Nationwide • 2012
CMAS • County-Based Alerting • V2: Cell Tower Specific • NWS Expected Warnings • Tornado • Flash Flood • Hurricane • Ice Storm • Blizzard • Tsunami (Atlantic coast)
CMAS • Emergency Management • AMBER Alerts • Shelter In Place • Immediate Evacuation • Civil Emergency Message • Nuclear Power Plant Warning • Others… • Presidential Alerts