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Alliance for full participation Summit 2.0 Real Jobs--It's Everyone's Business. November 17, 2011 Michael Morris Executive Director, National Disability Institute Executive Director, Burton Blatt Institute at Syracuse University.
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Alliance for full participation Summit 2.0 Real Jobs--It's Everyone's Business November 17, 2011 Michael Morris Executive Director, National Disability Institute Executive Director, Burton Blatt Institute at Syracuse University
Public Policy Strategies for Improving Asset Development for Persons with Disabilities • Promoting Economic Self-Sufficiency in the Context of Fiscal Reform
Building Reform from a Common Value Framework Equity Work Choice Dignity Of Risk
Poverty by the Numbers • In 2009, 43.6 million people were living in poverty in the US. This is up 3.8 million from 2008 and is the highest number since 1959. • Poverty rate jumped 14.3% in 2009. • This number is equal to one in seven residents. • For people with disabilities, the number is one in three.
Poverty by the Numbers • Higher out-of-pocket health expenditures ($795 vs $256) (Livermore & Hill, 2002). • 65% of people experiencing long-term poverty (greater than a year) are persons with disabilities.
Social Security by the Numbers • For the last five years, Social Security has paid out more in benefits to disabled workers than it has taken in from payroll taxes. • The downturn in the economy has led to record increases in application for Social Security benefits. • About 8.2 million people collected disabled worker benefits totaling $115 billion in 2010. • About one in 21 Americans from ages 25 – 64 receive the benefit.
Social Security by the Numbers • Out of 12.5 million disabled workers and those who receive benefits for the disabled poor, only 13,656 returned to work during 2009 – 2011, with less than a third earning enough to drop benefits altogether.
IMPACT OF 2007 – 2009 RECESSION ON WORKERS WITH DISABILITIES • The proportion of employed US workers identified as having disabilities declined by 9 percent. • The proportion of workers between ages of 18 – 39 reporting disabilities dropped by 17.5 percent over the same period. • Workers with disabilities are more likely to be in low-skill occupations. However, there is no disproportionate impact of the recession on workers in high-skill and low-skill occupations.
Lack of Policy Alignment For millions of working age adults with disabilities, a dependence on public benefits for income, health care, food, and housing becomes a trap that requires staying poor to stay eligible.
Disability and Economic Advancement No group in America is more in need and more deserving of economic recovery.
Disability & Economic Advancement For people with disabilities, there is a new level of focus, energy, and commitment to build a roadmap out of poverty at a national, state, and local level.
Where do we begin? Economic Empowerment
Why is Economic Empowerment important? • Economic Empowerment is a series of strategies that will: • improve your economic stability; • decrease stress and financial crisis in your life; • provide opportunities for you to learn, earn, save and build; • offer savings strategies that will not cause a loss of public benefit; and • put you back in control of your financial life.
Making the shift requires: • New Partnerships • New Tools and Strategies • New Focus
New Partnerships – Federal Level • Treasury • FDIC • IRS • SSA • US DOL • HHS • CMS • Education
New Partnerships – State Level • Mayor’s Offices • United Way • IRS • FDIC • IDA Providers • EITC Coalitions • Financial Institutions • Microenterprise Lenders • Home Ownership and Credit Counseling Programs • DD Council • VR Agency • Social Security Field Office • WIPA Grantees • Peer Support Groups • Centers for Independent Living • Community Action Agencies • Family Self-Sufficiency programs
New Tools and Strategies • Increase access to health care through enrollment in the Medicaid Buy-In. • Increase access and benefit from the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and other favorable tax provisions. • Qualify for an Individual Development Account (IDA) to achieve an asset goal through matched savings.
New Tools and Strategies • Increase use of Social Security Work Incentives. • Benefit from financial education and affordable financial services. • Set savings and asset goals as part of peer-support strategies. • Consider the possibilities of self-employment.
Real Economic Impact Tour Outcomes Local Returns Refunds Tax Prep $ Year CitiesPartnersPreparedReceivedSaved 2005 11 ---- 7,600 $6.8 m $ 1.5 m 2006 30 200 17,223 $15.3 m $ 3.4 m 2007 54 355 36,275 $32.6 m $ 7.2 m 2008 62 555 90,653 $81.0 m $18.1 m 2009 84 634 181,152 $176.6 m $36.2 m 2010 100 710 360,499 $351.5 m $72.0 m 2011 100 >800 397,090 $387.1m $87.4m TOTAL 1,090,402$1.05b $ 225.8 m
Focus on Economic Empowerment • Cross agency collaboration to remove policy and program barriers to self-sufficiency. • Increase awareness and understanding of ways social insurance, employment, and asset development programs work together rather than in conflict.
Focus on Economic Empowerment • New Legislative Proposals to reduce disincentives to work, savings, and asset accumulation. • Changes to Tax Policy. • Changes to Social Policy • Workforce Investment Act • Raising Asset Limits • Asset for Independence Act • Social Security Reform
Focus on Economic Empowerment • Empower persons with disabilities with new knowledge, choices, and supports.
Bottom Line • "Down syndrome means that I have trouble learning, but that does not stop me from achieving my American Dream. My dream is to be an International Sensation." • "This is America, and in America, whether you have a disability or do not have a disability, that doesn't stop you from going for your ultimate goals in life - and this is my goal. Something I've always wanted to do since I was eight.“ Moira Rossi, 2011 American Dream Video Contest Winner http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dhQ-sNN2Vm8
ContactInformation Michael Morris Director, National Disability Institute Director, Burton Blatt Institute at Syracuse University mmorris@ndi-inc.org