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Learn about the unique functions and responsibilities of the Upper House and Lower House in the Federal government, including debate procedures, impeachment trials, nominations, and treaty ratifications.
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The House The Senate vs. Photo by Martin Falbisoner
“Upper House” Two Per State FEDERAL 6 YEAR TERMS (Insulated) 100 vs. Vice President (Not a Member) UNLIMITED Debate (Filibuster) Impeachment Trial Senatorial Courtesy (Filibuster) Nominations (Majority)(Judicial, Cabinet, Ambassadors) Ratify Treaties (2/3) Photo by Martin Falbisoner
“Upper House” “Lower House” Two Per State Proportional FEDERAL NATIONAL 6 YEAR TERMS (Insulated) 2 YEAR TERMS (Accountable) 100 435 vs. Vice President (Not a Member) Speaker of the House LIMITED Debate UNLIMITED Debate (Filibuster) Articles of Impeachment Impeachment Trial Senatorial Courtesy (Filibuster) Nominations (Majority)(Judicial, Cabinet, Ambassadors) Ratify Treaties (2/3) Revenue Bills Must Originate HERE (The People are represented most directly) Photo by Martin Falbisoner
“Upper House” “Lower House” Two Per State Proportional FEDERAL NATIONAL 6 YEAR TERMS (Insulated) 2 YEAR TERMS (Accountable) 100 435 vs. Vice President (Not a Member) Speaker of the House LIMITED Debate UNLIMITED Debate (Filibuster) Articles of Impeachment Impeachment Trial Senatorial Courtesy (Filibuster) Nominations (Majority)(Judicial, Cabinet, Ambassadors) Ratify Treaties (2/3) Revenue Bills Must Originate HERE (The People are represented most directly) Photo by Martin Falbisoner