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Tornio. Example: Outokumpu. Terneuzen. Milano. Example: Nike. Amsterdam. Rotterdam. Antwerpen. Laakdal. Zeebrugge. Hamina. Example: Nike outbound. Moskou. Antwerpen. Laakdal. Oradea. Example: Ford. Killingholme. Dartford. Vlissingen. Purfleet. Genk. Keulen. Saarlouis.
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Tornio Example: Outokumpu Terneuzen Milano
Example: Nike Amsterdam Rotterdam Antwerpen Laakdal Zeebrugge
Hamina Example: Nike outbound Moskou Antwerpen Laakdal Oradea
Example: Ford Killingholme Dartford Vlissingen Purfleet Genk Keulen Saarlouis
Rail shuttles Departures per week • Germany 101 • Italy 47 • Austria 34 • Tsjech Republic 24 • Switzerland 13 • Belgium 12 • Poland 10
Intermodal shortsea Departures per weekmain destinations Cont. RoRo • Ireland 25 1 • Russia 22 3 • Spain 20 2 • UK 58 14 (per day)
Rotterdam Shortsea terminals Eemhaven ECT Home Terminal Rail Service Centre
Case Netherlands - Italy • Shortsea (29%*) • 9 container and 2 Ro-Ro services • 11 resp. 1 sailings per week • Shortsea cheaper south of Rome • Transit time longer than by road or rail • Rail (27%*) • 9 container services, 64 departures per week • Transit time and price compatetive with road transport (Alps passage, driving hours, ban on weekend driving, Maut in Germany and Austria) • Mainly intermodal transport to northern Italy * Share in modal split; roadtransport = 44%
DIRETTRICE GOTTARDO 1 Certosa Cemat 2 Certosa ONT 3 Greco Hupac 4 Rogoredo Cemat 5 Smist. Messina 6 Smist. Mara 7 Smist. Cemat 8 Greco Hupac 9 Pioltello Saima DIRETTRICE SEMPIONE Rail terminals rond Milaan LUINO-Norfolkline ARCISATE MENDRISIO CO VA SESTO C. BG GALLARATE-Ambrogio BUSTO-Hupac DESIO-Hupac MXP BRESCIA - Net MONZA RHO-Sogemar 1 TREVIGLIO 2 8 6 MELZO-Com Sogemar ARLUNO- Spinelli 7 9 TORINO 3 5 VERONA NO 4 TAVAZZANO-Chem T. MORTARA PV CASALPUST. CR GENOVA POTENZIAMENTO TRAFFICO PASSEGGERI (LP e SFR) BOLOGNA
Issues • When to use shortsea or rail from Italy to Northern Europe? • Competitive position of ports • transit time by sea
Case Netherlands - Russia • Shortsea to Russia (Baltic ports) • 19 container and 2 Ro-Ro services • 20 / 4 sailings per week • Shortsea least expensive modality • Transit time (slightly) longer than road and rail • Rail • Limited volume to Russia • Mainly project cargo (machinery) • Different rail gauge, transhipment Malaszewice
Issues • In future one type of liability vs CIM/SMGS • Ports, maily St Petersburg (were) often congested • Growth use of trans-siberian route • Railferry Sassnitz-Klaipeda: most5 westerly station of the trans-siberian express. (slightly)
More information? Rail Cargo information Netherlands info@railcargo.nl www.railcargo.nl Shortsea Promotion Centre Holland shortsea@shortsea.nl www.shortsea.nl