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Quadratic Formula & Discriminant. Vocabulary. Discriminant - tells you how many solutions and what type you will have. If the discriminant is positive – 2 real solutions negative – 2 imaginary solutions zero – 1 real solution. Formulas. Discriminant: b 2 -4ac
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Vocabulary • Discriminant - tells you how many solutions and what type you will have. • If the discriminant is • positive – 2 real solutions • negative – 2 imaginary solutions • zero – 1 real solution
Formulas • Discriminant: b2-4ac • Quadratic formula – it is on the EOCT formula sheet Notice where the discriminant is in the quadratic formula!
Find the discriminant and give the number and type of solutions. 9x2+6x+1=0 a=9, b=6, c=1 b2-4ac=(6)2-4(9)(1) =36-36=0 1 real solution 9x2+6x-4=0 a=9, b=6, c=-4 b2-4ac=(6)2-4(9)(-4) =36+144=180 2 real solutions c. 9x2+6x+5=0 a=9, b=6, c=5 b2-4ac=(6)2-4(9)(5) =36-180=-144 2 imaginary solutions Examples
Using the quadratic formula • Make equation say = 0 • Find the discriminant, take its square root • Plug a, b, c, and discriminant into formula • simplify
Examples - solve • 3x2+8x=35 3x2+8x-35=0 a=3, b=8, c= -35 OR
-2x2=-2x+3 -2x2+2x-3=0 a=-2, b=2, c= -3
3. 4x2+10x=-10x-25 4x2+20x+25=0 a=4, b=20, c=25