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Lernort Architektur: Bauhaus Chicago. Integrating the Standards for Foreign Language Learning in the 21st Century. Council on Language Instruction March 2005 Ingrid Zeller Department of German. Ideas Starting Points. Interests and Goals.
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Lernort Architektur: Bauhaus Chicago Integrating the Standards for Foreign Language Learning in the 21st Century Council on Language Instruction March 2005 Ingrid Zeller Department of German
Ideas Starting Points
Interests and Goals • Wish to integrate culturally engaging and relevant material and to make it come alive for the students • Intersections between German and American art and culture - architecture! • Life in the metropolis • History of Weimar • Architecture as expression • Interdisciplinary approaches to learning • Alternative to classroom instruction - meaningful exploration and discovery of surroundings through excursions
Intended Features • Production of Materials for Instructional Use • Production of Texts, Photographs, Interactive Exercises, Videos by Students • Integration of Interactive Videotour Northwestern Universität: Bauhaus in Chicago
Bauhaus in Chicago A unit on the integration of architecture and culture in Chicago and Berlin
Context of Unit: • University: • Northwestern University • Course Title: • Dimensions in Writing: Berlin - Scenes of a Century (3rd year Intermediate Grammar and Composition) • 1 quarter (9 weeks) • 3 times a week for 50 minutes • 15-25 students
Goal ofCourse: • Composition writing • Develop fluency and proficiency and creativity in writing in German • Review of grammar and vocabulary • Understanding of different styles and genres of texts • Assignments: • 3-5 essays (+ rewrites) • 3-4 quizzes • weekly journals / additional homework / grammar exercises on Course Management System • 1 final exam or project
Materials: • Reader • With new texts and personally designed activities and grammar exercises, but based on structure and approach of book Übergänge by Corl / Jurasek / Jurasek and the concept of “genre.” • Four units/topics (2-3 weeks each) • Handbuch zur deutschen Grammatik by Larry Wells and Jamie Rankin • Grammar exercises on Course Management System
4 Topics: Topic 1 • Berlin • Portraits of People • Film: Lola Rennt • Text: Portrait Franka Potente • Also Collage of short texts • Grammar: word order, cases, der/ein words • Writing assignment: • Collage and 2-page biography of famous personality
4 Topics: Topic 2 • Berlin • Portraits of Places • Texts: Poems on Potsdamer Platz (Erich Kästner / Sarah Kirsch) • Artikel on Berlin Mitte from Deutschland Nachrichten • Video excerpts from Himmel über Berlin; Turbo • Grammar: adjective endings, adjectival nouns, participles • Writing assignment: • Photograph and 2-page description of place
4 Topics: Topic 3 • Berlin • Third Reich • Narratives • Film: Comedian Harmonists • Texts: excerpts from Damals war es Friedrich and das Tagebuch der Anne Frank • Grammar: present and past tenses • Writing assignment: • 2-page story about an event in your life or something related to Third Reich
4 Topics: Topic 4 • Berlin and Chicago: Reports • Culture and architecture in the metropolis • Texts: articles on Bauhaus on web • Field trip • Grammar: passive voice • Writing assignment / final project: • 2-page article with photographs on a given topic related to architecture in Berlin or Chicago • Interactive exercise to be prepared in teams
Architecture Unit: • Introduction 1: • Personal questions on living • With partner • Then discuss some points in class (advantages of living in a high rise etc.) • Picture of favorite building • Bring in and discuss in groups of four • Nominate particularly good one to be shared with class
Architecture Unit: • Introduction 2: • Vocabulary brainstorming and association with city/country living • In groups • Share with class • How and why do big cities develop? • How and why does architecture change?
Architecture Unit: • Introduction 3: • Pictures of buildings from architectural styles • Working in groups to answer questions about them • Share with class • Worksheets on pictures of Weimar, Dessau, Berlin
Bauhaus Texts 1: Discuss answers to questions on texts on web, including: • History of Bauhaus • Individual choice of biography - mini-oral reports • Additional questions on transparency for students to be answered by other student groups
Bauhaus Texts 2: • Draw strip of paper with two topics • one large one on historical topic (many students have same); one specific (individual) one on a workshop / biography • Research and work in groups to present results • Any additional information • Slides, pictures • Discussion questions • Lernspirale
Grammar: Passive Voice • Introduction of passive voice: • Examples from Bauhaus texts • Explanation • Practice • Various exercises • A/B handouts: von wem wurde gebaut…? • Chicago history matching • Chicago trivia
Bauhaus Chicago • Chicago architects • Mies van der Rohe - Lückentext • Explanation of vocabulary not yet covered • Skyscraper; inventions; columns on vocabulary list • Discuss questions for tour guide
Field Trip Santa Fe Building Staircase
Field Trip: • Architecture Tour (skyscraper) in German with Ingeborg Kohler (CAF) and lunch at German Restaurant • Students have questions prepared(2 per station) • Make notes on buildings (portrait of each with specific information) • Take pictures if possible • Answer questions on art work (handout) • Additional work sheets
Ingeborg Kohler and Students In Santa Fe Building In Thompson Center
The Search for the FBI Students on a Discovery Tour Federal Center Plaza
After Field Trip • Discuss reactions - extremely positive! • Collect information together on samples of buildings • Reconstruct portrait of building with information - who has it? • exchange of information based on note cards (portraits) • Go over one from each style (international, Chicago, postmodern) • Show parts of Bauhaus and Beyond: An Interactive Architektour • Have students complete exercises • Continue as game (A/B): • Von wem wurde gebaut ….? Etc.
Activities byStudents • Student produce interactive exercises in groups for class: • Powerpoint (Monadnock • Federal Center • Mies Quiz • Altes Museum • MCA • Millennium Park) • Baked Strudel • Matching games • Puzzles • Sketches • Interactive timeline • Videos • Rest of class rates them (peer assessment)
Articles by Students: • Texts: • Biographies • Texts on buildings in Chicago • Texts on buildings in Berlin • Guidelines: • If possible, include own • collages • photos • videos • Include interviews with people in or around the building • Grammar: include passive structures
Reactions from Students: • The architecture tour was excellent! • The field trip was one of the most enjoyable parts of the class! • In four years here I have never gone on a field trip - this was great and so much fun! • I didn’t really know Chicago - those buildings and all the thought that went into creating them are amazing! • The trip opened up a new world for me!
Benefits: • Great way to get the students out of the classroom - brings material to life! • Explore interesting German heritage in their area • Understand structure of society better or some aspects of it that they wouldn’t otherwise be discussing • Provide bonding experience through the field trip • Students speak German and love it!
ACTFL Standards: Goals for Learning German • Standard 1: Communication Communicate in German • Engage in communication in class / with tour guide / with other students / with people from the community • Work with written and spoken language • Present information in interactive format as a final project
Standard 2: Cultures Gain Knowledge and Understanding of the German-Speaking World • Understanding relationship among perspectives, practices, and products of German-speaking cultures • Emphasis on history of Bauhaus architecture • Shaped modern world • Products associated with socialism / fascism • Keychain / tea kettle / furniture / house
Standard 3: Connections Connect with Other Disciplines and Acquire Information • Interdisciplinary Project - Culture and Architecture • Evaluate new information: • Ludwig Mies van der Rohe = Founder of International Style • History of Bauhaus
Standard 4: Comparisons Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture • Factual • Architectural Development in USA/Germany • Helmut Jahn Sony Center/Thompson Center • Market place concept • Comparison of Libraries • Sports Stadiums • Linguistic connections (Bauhaus; passive voice)
Standard 5: Communities Participate in Multilingual Communities at Home and Around the World • Use German both within and beyond the school setting • Excursion ventures into community • Scavenger Hunt • Individual projects (interviews, videos, photos ….) • Show evidence of becoming life-long learners by using German for personal enjoyment and enrichment • Go to Berlin and other places and explore the corresponding places • Come to a new understanding and curiosity regarding how cities and houses are built, societies are constructed
Bauhaus Chicago Northwestern Universität: Bauhaus in Chicago Bauhaus and Beyond: An Interactive ArchitekTour