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Leadership For Safety Excellence. LEADERSHIP FOR SAFETY EXCELLENCE. Module 1 Supervisors Role. Supervisor Role. Objectives & Mandate. Provide contractors with Accident Prevention Methods and keep contractors informed on changes to Legislation that affects them
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Leadership For Safety Excellence LEADERSHIP FOR SAFETY EXCELLENCE Module1 Supervisors Role Supervisor Role
Objectives & Mandate Provide contractors with Accident Prevention Methods and keep contractors informed on changes to Legislation that affects them Provide information, resources and training to help contractors meet their legislated responsibilities Provide a comprehensive safety program AJH for COR™ Certification Objectives & Mandate • Provide contractors with Accident Prevention Methods and keep contractors informed on changes to Legislation that affects them • Provide information, resources and training to help contractors meet their legislated responsibilities • Provide a comprehensive safety program tailorable to companies both large and small • Act as the Authority Having Jurisdiction to grant COR™ Certification
Housekeeping • Workshop hours • Emergency Procedures • (Muster Point) • Lunch and break times • Restroom locations • Smoking • Cell phones
Course Outline • Four (4) modules in course covering: • Supervisor’s Role • Hazard Assessment & Inspections • Incident Reporting & Investigation • Orientation &Training
Supervisors Role
Supervisor’s Role • OBJECTIVES: • Major features of S & H Programs • Tasks • Responsibilities • Accountability
Exercises 1 - 3 • Self-Introductions • Role • Experience • Responsibility for Safety • Safety attitudes • Who is responsible?
Where does Safety fit ? • Skill • Security • Safety is what YOU make of it
What does Safety Involve • General safety policies • Hazard assessment & procedures • Safe work practices / Safe job procedures • Rules and regulations • Maintenance policies
What does Safety Involve? • Personal protective equipment [ PPE ] • policies • Training policies • Inspection policies • Investigations policies • Emergency provisions • Reports and management information
Who does Safety Involve? • Management:Demonstrate commitment Develop policies Provide training Support supervisors • Supervisors: Must provide a strong leadership role • Workers:Ownership of S&H program
Supervisor’s Tasks Continually: • Adhere to, enforce safety rules • Follow up on corrective action • Monitor workplace • Comply with legislation • Set an example Initially: • Job planning • Hazard assessments • Orientation, on-the-job training Periodically: • Toolbox meetings • Site inspections • Investigations
Supervisor’s Tasks - External Culture Manitoba Workplace Safety and Health Act (W210) and Regulations Highway Traffic Act Safety Codes Manufacturers Specifications Standards, CSA, Ansi..
WSH Regulation Highlights • Workplace Safety and Health Act • Joint Workplace Safety & Health Committee • First Aid • Noise • Chemical Hazards • Ventilation • Explosives Safety • General Safety Regulation
W210 Act Highlights • Employers must ensure, as far as • reasonably practical, the S & H of workers • Workers must take reasonable care • Notification of serious incidents - Workplace Safety & Health Division • Right to Refuse
W210 Act Highlights • Employer must ensure competent training, supervision • Non-compliance, possible fines / • imprisonment • Stop work order / improvement • Order • Criminal negligence – due diligence
Supervisor’s Responsibilities • Explain to workers the legislation • that affects them • Train workers to perform jobs safely • Adhere and enforce safety • regulations • Maintain safe workplace
Legislation Exercise Legislation review Groups of 1-2 Review Act and Regulation to find required legislation
Corporate Culture • Safety decisions - Whose choice? • Employer priorities - Production, • Safety, Reputation, Quality? • Who is in charge? • Accident history • Unwritten rules
Safety & Health Program Considerations • Priorities in regards to Safety • Ethical issues • Attitudes and behaviors
Summary • Accidents are preventable • You can reduce the # of accidents & • the amount of property damage that • occurs • Make safety a concern • Safety is everybody’s business- • however you are the key to make it • work
Leadership For Safety Excellence Inspections
Course Objectives Purpose of Inspections Types of Inspections Inspection Preparation Inspections Guidelines Reports/Recommendations
3 Steps of Safety Identify Hazards: Both the existing and potential hazards Tell others about the hazards Do something to reduce the risk of the hazards Communicate Control
Why Do Inspections ?
Inspections Inspections are a proactive, prevention method of reducing loss in the workplace or job site.
Identify existing and potential hazard and safety violations • Determine causes of hazards • Monitor hazard controls • Determine corrective action • Reinforce & promote safe practices • Comply with legislation Inspection Purposes
DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS Due Diligence • General duties of employers 4(1)(a) ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, the safety, health and welfare at work of all his workers 4(1)(b) comply with this act and regulations 4(2)(a) provide and maintain a workplace, necessary equipment, systems and tools that are safe and without risk to health, so far as reasonably practicable
Due Diligence • Only form of defense allowable to an employer in a court of law • Employer must PROVE that they did everything “reasonably practicable” to prevent the incident (Reverse Onus)
Types of Inspections • Ongoing (informal) • Planned (formal) • Periodic • Intermittent • General
Assemble a team (safety rep & supervisor) Review past inspection reports Schedule adequate time Notify area supervision Arrange assistance from specialists Wear the required PPE Inspection Preparation
Inspection Preparation Tools Notepad, tape measure, Camera, Air/sound monitoring tools Who Employer/Supervisor and Worker Safety Representative What Specific area, storage, PPE, Safe Work Procedures Checklists Reports and Records
Key things to look for • “Critical” equipment parts • PPE • Deviations from safe work practices • Structural, functional & ventilation problems
“WHAT TO LOOK FOR” P.E.M.E. • People • Equipment • Material • Environment
PEOPLE • Unsafe Acts • Unsafe Work Procedures • Improper Tool Use • Improper Equipment Use • Not Following Safety Rules • Operator Authorization • Not Using PPE
EQUIPMENT • First Aid Supply • Electrical • Cranes • Vehicles • Ladders • Scaffolds • Power Tools • PPE • Fire Extinguisher
MATERIALS • Heavy Material • Safety bulletin Board • Rough/Sharp Edges • Housekeeping • Controlled Products • MSDS Sheets • Storage/Stacking
ENVIRONMENT • Ice/Snow • Slip/Trip Hazards • Sanitation • Noise • Ventilation • Lighting • Temperature
Warn workers of imminent danger Shut down, lock/tag out hazardous situation until it is repaired Do not operate equipment yourself Know when to call in assistance Look at things from every angle Inspection Guidelines
Clearly describe hazard and its location Try not to disrupt normal work Examine work load conditions (Light, Regular, or Heavy) Photograph hard-to-describe situations (*Do not photograph people) Inspection Guidelines
Checklist Environment Buildings Electrical Fire protection Material handling PPE Pressurized equip. Production equip. Hazardous Materials Powered equip. Storage facilities Walkways/roadways Protective guards Safety Devices Controls Lifting component Hygiene/first aid facilities
Group Exercise - Identify the Hazard Exercise # 1 IDENTIFY the hazards
RANK THE HAZARDS Exercise # 2 Rank Hazards by Severity and Probability
Bottom Line Severity Precautions
Reporting and Follow up When reporting: • Make available 24-48 hours • Be specific • Identify the act, not the person • Prioritize/rank identified hazards • Make recommendations for corrective action • Ensure corrective action is completed • Forward to person responsible for safety • Sign-off on corrective action • Follow up
Selling Recommendations • Cost benefits – Short term vs Long term • Ethics and public relations • Legal ramifications - Acceptable risk? • A working solution for our company
Review Purpose of Inspections Types of Inspections Reports