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SABELO MNGUNI. 23 JUNIE 2015. COMMITTEES SECTION. POLICY PARAMETRES FOR HUMAN SETTLEMENTS. COMMITTEES SECTION. PRESENTATION OUTLINE. Towards a common understanding of South African human settlements The Housing Eligibility/ Qualification Criteria Norms and Standards. COMMITTEES SECTION.
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SABELO MNGUNI 23 JUNIE 2015
COMMITTEES SECTION POLICY PARAMETRES FOR HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
COMMITTEES SECTION PRESENTATION OUTLINE • Towards a common understanding of South African human settlements • The Housing Eligibility/ Qualification Criteria • Norms and Standards
COMMITTEES SECTION TOWARDS A COMMON UNDERSTANDING OF SOUTH AFRICAN HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
COMMITTEES SECTION WORKING DEFINATION OF HUMAN SETTTLEMENTS - NDP • ENTIRE HUMAN COMMUNITY – city, town, village • With all the social, material, organizational, spiritual and cultural elements that sustain it • Consisting of elements and services • PHYSICAL COMPONENTS • Shelter: superstructures of different shapes, sizes, types & materials • Infrastructure: networks designed to deliver to or remove from the shelter people, goods, energy or information
COMMITTEES SECTION WORKING DEFINATION OF HUMAN SETTTLEMENTS (Cont…) • SERVICES – Required by a community for fulfilment of its functions • Education • Health • Welfare • Recreation
COMMITTEES SECTION SOUTH AFRICAN SETTLEMENTS TYPES • Can be differentiated by a multitude of factors: • Size • Topography • Economic divisions • Historical consideration - spatially divided according to race and class • Planned – e.g. “Traditional suburbs”, “townships” or “reserves” • Unplanned – grow organically e.g. informal settlements, backyard structures
COMMITTEES SECTION SOUTH AFRICAN SETTLEMENTS TYPES (CONT….) • Human Settlements are complex social and economic phenomena which exist along an urban- rural continuum • No commonly agreed definition of “urban” and “rural” and clearly defined physical & social boundary between urban and rural areas • Urban and rural areas are economically, socially and environmentally interdependent • Major differentiation in the actual form of housing and types of tenure
COMMITTEES SECTION ELIGIBILITY/ QUALIFICATION CRITERIA
COMMITTEES SECTION QUALIFICATION CRITERIA • A person qualifies for a subsidy if he/ She is: • A lawful resident of South Africa or in possession of permanent residence status • Legally competent to contract • Not yet benefited from government assistance • Previously owned a fixed residential property: • May qualify for the purchase of a serviced site • Rental accommodation
COMMITTEES SECTION QUALIFICATION CRITERIA (CONT…) • Further requirements: • Married or cohabiting • Single with financial dependents – must reside permanently with applicant • Single persons without financial dependents – apply for purchase of vacant serviced site or rental accommodation • Monthly household income ( proof of income required): • R0- R3500 - full subsidy • R3501- R15 000 – Finance Linked Individual Subsidy Programme (FLISP)
COMMITTEES SECTION QUALIFICATION CRITERIA (CONT…) • Further requirements: • Persons classified as military veterans • Persons classified as aged with or without financial dependents • Persons classified as disabled – variation manual applicable • Persons who are beneficiaries of the Land Restitution Programme: • Serviced sites – may qualify for a housing consolidation subsidy • Unserviced site – may qualify for a subsidy to service site and for the construction of a house
COMMITTEES SECTION NORMS & STANDARDS
COMMITTEES SECTION NORMS & STANDARDS • All residential developments undertaken through the finance provided in terms of the National Housing Programme must comply with: • Acceptable housing to potential user – alternative technologies must be consulted • Compliance with the following NHBRC standards: • Residential structure • Two bedrooms • A separate bathroom with a toilet, shower and hand basin • A combined living area and kitchen with wash basin • A ready board electrical installation
COMMITTEES SECTION NORMS & STANDARDS (CONT…) • Roof – must be durable and water proof • Lighting – enough light to ensure safety • Environmentally efficient housing • Water efficiency • Enhance thermal efficiency • Energy efficiency • Insulation • Flooring – must achieve thermal efficiency • Windows – ideally – must be north-oriented
COMMITTEES SECTION THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION