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Recap of Chapter 2 Lessons. Review. Farming to Subsist: grew just enough crops to survive. Farming villages: had a surplus. Lead to: 1. Trade 2. Expanded civilizations. Key Terms. Pastoral Societies: people continued to live as nomads with herds of animals (remember the dance!)
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Review • Farming to Subsist: grew just enough crops to survive. • Farming villages: had a surplus. Lead to: 1. Trade 2. Expanded civilizations
Key Terms • Pastoral Societies: people continued to live as nomads with herds of animals (remember the dance!) • Barter: exchange for goods people wanted or needed • Division of labor: people work jobs according to their ability. Lead to the beginning of social classes.
Key Terms (Continued) • Merchants: people who sold goods they had bought from traders. • Government: organized system of leaders and laws. • Urban areas: cities • Taxation: people pay taxes to the government • Civilizations: society with developed forms of religion and ways of governing