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The importance of looking at real returns. Presented by Fiona Barwick Director of Regional Research Mondrian Investment Partners. 10 July 2008. Introduction . Inflation trends in Asia What’s causing it? Consequences An investment approach that looks at inflation Conclusion.
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The importance of looking at real returns Presented by Fiona Barwick Director of Regional Research Mondrian Investment Partners 10 July 2008
Introduction • Inflation trends in Asia • What’s causing it? • Consequences • An investment approach that looks at inflation • Conclusion
Rice and wheat prices spiking due to declines in inventories and concerns over supply
Commodity cost curve move up sharply = cost push Lack of investment over recent years = supply unable to keep up with surging demand = cost push China’s rapid urbanisation and industrialisation, subsidised prices and low real interest rates leading to demand pull Prices are rising again in 2008 Commodities price inflation 1987 -2007 90th percentile, cash costs (base) Source: LME, Comex/Nymex, CRU, Clarksons, Macquarie Research, January 2008
Broad money growth indicates inflation looks to be trending higher
Monetary policy looks too loose in several countries but better in others …
Since 2002 low inflation has supported stable monetary policy and market returns
But rising inflation increases market volatility through an increase in the equity risk premium and shrinking PE multiples
Defensive characteristics – 1 July 1999 to 31 March 2008 Annualised returns (%) (net of fees) 2.5% 10.7% 7.8% 41.3% 34.5% -20.5% -31.9% Bull Mkt Periods(22 qtrs)Bear Mkt Periods (13 qtrs) Total Annualised (35qtrs) Return
Risk-Reward comparison1 July 1999 to 31 March 2008 The returns presented in this graph are presented gross of advisory fees and other expenses associated with managing an investment advisory account. Actual returns will be reduced by such fees and expenses.
Conclusion • Inflation is trending higher • Monetary policy is too loose • Markets will become more volatile • Mondrian’s approach looks at real absolute returns, preserving capital, lower volatility
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