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English 111. Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Level G, Unit 11. abrogate. (v.) to repeal, cancel, declare null and void Synonyms: annul, revoke Antonyms: reaffirm, renew, ratify. ambient. (adj.) completely surrounding, encompassing. asperity. (n.) roughness, severity; bitterness or tartness
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English 111 Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Level G, Unit 11
abrogate • (v.) to repeal, cancel, declare null and void • Synonyms: annul, revoke • Antonyms: reaffirm, renew, ratify
ambient • (adj.) completely surrounding, encompassing
asperity • (n.) roughness, severity; bitterness or tartness • Synonyms: rigor, harshness • Antonyms: mildness, blandness, softness, lenience
burnish • (v.) to make smooth or glossy by rubbing, polish; (n.) gloss, brightness, luster • Synonyms: (v.) shine, buff • Antonyms: (v.) tarnish, dull, abrade
cabal • (n.) a group working in secret • Synonyms: clique, ring, gang, plot, conspiracy
delectable • (adj.) delightful, highly enjoyable; deliciously flavored, savory; (n.) an appealing or appetizing food or dish • Synonyms: (adj.) delicious, scrumptious • Antonyms: (adj.) repugnant, repulsive, distasteful
deprecate • (v.) to express mild disapproval; to belittle • Synonyms: deplore, frown upon • Antonyms: smile on, countenance, approve
detritus • (n.) loose bits and pieces of material resulting from disintegration or wearing away; fragments that result from any destruction • Synonyms: debris, wreckage, ruins, rubble
ebullient • (adj.) overflowing with enthusiasm and excitement; boiling, bubbling • Synonym: exhilarated, elated, exuberant • Antonyms: gloomy, morose, sullen, apathetic, blasé
eclectic • (adj.) drawn from many different sources; (n.) one whose beliefs are drawn from various sources • Synonyms: (adj.) selective, synthetic, pick-and-choose • Antonyms: (adj.) uniform, monolithic
flaccid • (adj.) limp, not firm; lacking vigor or effectiveness • Synonyms: soft, flabby • Antonyms: hard, firm, solid
impecunious • (adj.) having little or no money • Synonyms: penniless, impoverished, indigent • Antonyms: affluent, wealthy, prosperous, rich
inexorable • (adj.) inflexible, beyond influence; relentless, unyielding • Synonyms: inescapable, ineluctable, obdurate • Antonyms: avoidable, yielding, pliant
moribund • (adj.) dying, on the way out • Synonyms: obsolescent • Antonyms: flourishing, thriving
necromancer • (n.) one who claims to reveal or influence the future through magic, especially communication with the dead; in general, a magician or wizard • Synonyms: sorcerer, conjurer
onerous • (adj.) burdensome; involving hardship or difficulty • Synonyms: oppressive, weighty • Antonyms: light, easy, undemanding, untaxing
rife • (adj.) common, prevalent, widespread, happening often; full, abounding; plentiful, abundant, replete • Antonyms: devoid of, lacking
rudiments • (n. pl.) the parts of any subject or discipline that are learned first; the earliest stages of anything • Synonym: basics, fundamentals
sequester • (v.) to set apart, separate for a special purpose; to take possession of and hold in custody • Synonyms: seclude, segregate, isolate, closer
winnow • (v.) to get rid of something unwanted, delete; to sift through to obtain what is desirable; to remove the chaff from the wheat by blowing air on it; to blow on, fan • Synonyms: sift, strain, filter, sort