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Second Semester Review

Second Semester Review. 1. Third Estate had the most people. 2. -Government debt nearly doubled -Money from taxes was spent on materialistic goods -Louis XVI ruled as an absolute ruler for most of his reign . 3. Reign of Terror. 4. The Russians’ scorched earth policy. 5. Waterloo.

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Second Semester Review

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  1. Second Semester Review

  2. 1. Third Estate had the most people 2. -Government debt nearly doubled -Money from taxes was spent on materialistic goods -Louis XVI ruled as an absolute ruler for most of his reign

  3. 3. Reign of Terror 4. The Russians’ scorched earth policy

  4. 5. Waterloo 6. Congress of Vienna

  5. 7. miserable working conditions in factories. 8. a source of raw materials not available in Europe.

  6. 9. steam power 10. Colonization

  7. 11. Laissez Faire 12. over crowded cities. pollution. increased crime.

  8. 13. Capitalism 14. Karl Marx

  9. 15. nationalism. militarism. alliance system. 16. Austria, Germany and Russia

  10. 17. France, Great Britain and Russia 18. a massive attack against France and holding action against Russia.

  11. 19. enormous casualties on both sides. trench warfare Stalemate and lack of strategy 20. affected the lives of nearly all the people in the countries at war

  12. 21. providing men and supplies for the Western Front 22. Sinking of the Lusitania Unrestricted Submarine Warfare Zimmerman Letter

  13. 23. Treaty of Versailles 24. a demoralized population due to World War One. peasants’ demand for land reform. workers’ demand for higher wages and better working conditions.

  14. 25. Russia 26. Weimar

  15. 27. the treaty would require U.S. participation in the League of Nations without compromise 28. economic problems

  16. 29. Germany has historically been willing to accept authoritarian leaders. The economic problems of Germany during the 1920’s The charismatic leadership of Hitler 30. Jews Allies Weimar Republic

  17. 31. Italy • 32. • Soviet Union – Joseph Stalin

  18. 33. To prevent the outbreak of a general European war 34. Nonaggression pact with Soviet Union

  19. 35. Airplanes and tanks. 36. blitzkrieg

  20. 37. Stalingrad 38. Jews Mentally Ill (insane) Gypsies

  21. 39. The battle of air superiority over England. 40. weakening the German military position. assigning the Germans the challenge of fighting a two front war. providing the Western Allies with a significant victory.

  22. 41. Six million 42. his belief that it would force Japan to surrender making it unnecessary to invade Japan and avoid many American casualties

  23. 43. systematically eliminating political opponents he is appointed by members of the Communist Party. promised to give up power. 44. Civil disobedience

  24. 45. he state of hostility without fighting between the United States and the Soviet Union 46. 38th Parallel

  25. 47. Southeast Asia • 48. Fall of the Berlin Wall

  26. 49. America and the USSR 50. Soviet Union- Communism

  27. 51. Korea, Vietnam, China, Cuba, Nicaragua 52. Mao Zedong

  28. 53. NATO 54. Sputnik was an example of Soviet Missile Technology, which will stimulate competition between the Super Powers

  29. 55. Berlin Wall 56. Berlin Airlift

  30. 57. France 58. Ho Chi Mihn

  31. 59. Area of conflict between Palestinians and Jews. –Middle East 91. Longest war in American History occurred here. –Vietnam 92. This nation won the Cold War.-US 93. Most populated communist nation in the world. - China 94. Adolf Hitler and Napoleon both suffer defeat when they attempted to invade this nation. -Russia 60. Napoleons Defeat- 1815 German Unification- 1815 WWI- 1914-1918 WWII- 1941-1945 Start of the Cold War- 1949 End of Communism- 1990s

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