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Characteristics of the Medieval Period. . Medieval Period was based on feudalism. Feudalism was a hierarchy based on the least powerful swearing allegiance and loyalty to the person in power above him. It began with the serfs and ended with the king and the Pope. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (
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1. Medieval Period 1066-1485
Battle of Hastings to the Battle of Bosworth Field
2. Characteristics of the Medieval Period
3. Medieval Period was based on feudalism Feudalism was a hierarchy based on the least powerful swearing allegiance and loyalty to the person in power above him. It began with the serfs and ended with the king and the Pope
4. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The Norman Conquest of England created a powerful Anglo-Norman entity and brought England into the mainstream of European civilization
5. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The feudal system centralized military, political, and economic power in the Crown
6. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The Roman Church transcended national boundaries and fostered cultural unity among Europeans
7. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The rise of cities and towns freed people to pursue their own commercial and artistic interests
8. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The Magna Carta weakened the political power of the Church and laid the ground work for later English constitutional law.
9. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) Exposure to Eastern civilization as a result of the Crusades broadened Europeans intellectual horizons
10. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The ideals of chivalry improved attitudes toward but not the rights of women
11. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The rise of the yeoman class paved the way for democracy in England
12. Characteristics of the Middle Ages (cont) The bubonic plague created a labor shortage that contributed to the end of feudalism and to the passing of the Middle Ages
13. Important Events and People in the Middle Ages
14. William the Conquerer William led the Normans against the Anglo Saxons at the Battle of Hastings. He won and brought a new language and methods of organization to England