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3º E.S.O Unit 8 . Second conditional Verb + ing / to infinitive can , could , be able to. CONDITIONALS . What are conditionals in English grammar? If you study She will get that new mobile They won’t travel abroad this summe r
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3º E.S.O Unit 8 SecondconditionalVerb + ing / toinfinitivecan , could , beableto
CONDITIONALS • What are conditionals in English grammar? If you study She will get that new mobile They won’t travel abroad this summer • They describe the result of something that might happen (in the present or future) or might have happened but didn't (in the past). They can be: real and unreal Youwillpass Ifsheworkshard if they don't have money
CONDITIONALS • We studied those related to real or possible situations first -. FIRST CONDITIONAL • IF PRESENT SIMPLE / WILL+ INFINITIVE REMEMBER THAT THE ORDER IS NOT FIXED
Nowyouwillsee those talking about imagined, impossible or unreal future stuations. • It uses the ‘simple past’ with ‘modal + base verb’ ‘If I won the lottery, I would buy a house 'If you met Mario Casas what would you ask him?’ 'If you met Scarlet Johanson what would you ask her?’
I WOULD… • Whatwouldyou do ifyoucouldbe invisible for a day? • Whatwouldyou do ifyouhad 1 milliondolars? • Whatwouldyou do ifyoucouldfly? • Wherewouldyougoifyoucouldgoanywhere? • Whowouldyoumeetifyoucouldmetanyone?
What would you do if these things happened to you? Complete the sentences If I lived to be a hundred and ten, I'd have a big birthday party. • 1. If I went to New York, ……. • 2. If I found a rare animal, …. • 3. If I forgot to do my homework, … • 4. If I saw a bank robber, ….. • 5. If I met somebody famous, …. • 6. If I found a dinosaur's egg, …. • 7. If I forgot my best friend's birthday, … • 8. If I won a lot of money, …. • 9. If I lost my friend's favourite book, … • 10. If I became President, ….
http://www.autoenglish.org/tenses/gr.con2.pdfhttp://downloads.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammarchallenge/pdfs/gc_38_2nd_conditional_quizzes.pdfhttp://www.learnenglishfeelgood.com/verbs-second-conditional1.pdfhttp://spol.unica.it/didattica/Giordano/Lingua%20Inglese%201/Grammar/Second%20Conditional%20_1.pdfhttp://learnwithsofa.com/grammar/ilc6/the_second_conditional.pdfhttp://www.global-english.com/custom/courses/pdf/sample%20c%20_%20the%20second%20conditional.pdfhttp://www.pearsonlongman.com/snapshot/pdfs/second_conditional.pdfhttp://www.autoenglish.org/tenses/gr.con2.pdfhttp://downloads.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammarchallenge/pdfs/gc_38_2nd_conditional_quizzes.pdfhttp://www.learnenglishfeelgood.com/verbs-second-conditional1.pdfhttp://spol.unica.it/didattica/Giordano/Lingua%20Inglese%201/Grammar/Second%20Conditional%20_1.pdfhttp://learnwithsofa.com/grammar/ilc6/the_second_conditional.pdfhttp://www.global-english.com/custom/courses/pdf/sample%20c%20_%20the%20second%20conditional.pdfhttp://www.pearsonlongman.com/snapshot/pdfs/second_conditional.pdf
Verb + ing / toinfinitive When one verb is followed by another, the second verb can be either an infinitive or an –ing form. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an –ing form but with a change in meaning. These are some of the most common ones. I like watching old films on TV. I like to wash up as soon as I finish eating Somethingyoulove, yourhobbie , forexample Shelikestogototheswimming pool onMonday , shecan’tgoonSaturday Somethingyouwantto do , a plan
They express liking if they are followed by a gerund • LIKE • HATE • LOVE • PREFER • I like getting up early in summer • I hate dancing, so don't ask me to • I prefer walking to taking the bus • Would you like to come with me? • I love to take part in a musical If they are followed by an infinitive they express wishes ( deseos)
COULD / CAN / BE ABLE TO • Wehavestudiedthat modal verb CAN isused in thepresent tense totalkaboutabilitieswehavenowadaysorthingswe can do now. My friendGuylenecansingverywell, she has a beautifulvoice • ..\..\SHORT VIDEOS\can\Worst Singer Ever.avi • MODAL VERBS • -Followedbyinfinitivewithout TO • - Don’tchange • Theirnegativeformismadewith NOT • - (Exception: HAVE TO/ DON’T HAVE TO) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UXvqM4xXe-U
She has a brotherwhois 20 yearsnow, butwhen he was 5 he COULDplaythedrumsverywell • ..\..\SHORT VIDEOS\can\System of a Down-Toxicity, Drum Cover, 5 Year Old Drummer, Jonah Rocks.avi • I love music and I think that I WILL BE ABLE TO play like him in a the future. • ..\..\SHORT VIDEOS\can\Grandma Drummer.avi http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5z4PKBNzmuo http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NRhoHN8x_00
CAN COULD WILL BE ABLE TO Willyoubeabletofixthe car tomorrow? No , I won’tbeabletofixittomorrow I COULD N’T readwhen I was 3 yearsold Shecan’tbelievesheisgoingto NY