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Synthesis of Oxadiazole Derivatives for Use in Supramolecular Assembly. Matthew B. Weiss 2006. Potential Applications. Modeling natural self-assemblies (i.e. mitochondria or cell wall formation) Formation of nanoscale structures
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Synthesis of Oxadiazole Derivatives for Use in Supramolecular Assembly Matthew B. Weiss 2006
Potential Applications • Modeling natural self-assemblies (i.e. mitochondria or cell wall formation) • Formation of nanoscale structures • Understanding of metal-ligand interactions in supramolecular assemblies
Background Supramolecular self assembly: • Involves metal-ligand interactions • Utilizes metal-ligand bonding to stabilize structure • Occurs when bond-angles are optimal optimal for assembling interactions
Goal • To synthesize and purify four oxadiazole derivatives for future use in supramolecular assembly
Acylation Reaction Diisopropylethylamine 0 °C Acetonitrile
Purification • Vacuum filtration http://www.dartmouth.edu/~chemlab/techniques/vfiltration.html
Purification • Vacuum filtration • Vacuum desiccation http://www.crscientific.com/vacuumdesiccators.html
Cycloaromatization 82 °C Acetonitrile H
Purification • Qualitative transfer with ether
Purification • Qualitative transfer with ether • Rotary evaporation
Analysis • Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1HNMR) http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://picturethis.pnl.gov/im2/97070309-2CND0/97070309-2CND.jpg&imgrefurl=http://picturethis.pnl.gov/picturet.nsf/by%2Bid/SMAA-477QHM%3Fopendocumen&h=480&w=383&sz=65&tbnid=SDbg_KQV31kJ:&tbnh=126&tbnw=100&hl=en&start=1&prev=/images%3Fq%3DNuclear%2Bmagnetic%2Bresonance%2B%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DG
Analysis • Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1HNMR) • Electron Impact Mass Spectroscopy (EI-MS) http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://picturethis.pnl.gov/im2/97070309-2CND0/97070309-2CND.jpg&imgrefurl=http://picturethis.pnl.gov/picturet.nsf/by%2Bid/SMAA-477QHM%3Fopendocumen&h=480&w=383&sz=65&tbnid=SDbg_KQV31kJ:&tbnh=126&tbnw=100&hl=en&start=1&prev=/images%3Fq%3DNuclear%2Bmagnetic%2Bresonance%2B%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DG www.specs.com
Dithiophen Oxadiazole EI-MS = 234 g/mol
Diphenyl Oxadiazole EI-MS = 222 g/mol
Thiophen/furan Oxadiazole EI-MS = 218 g/mol
Pyridyl/phenyl Oxadiazole EI-MS = 223 g/mol
Conclusion • The four oxadiazole molecules: dithiophen, diphenyl, thiophen/furan, pyridyl/phenyl, were successfully synthesized and purified
Future Work • Examine self-assembling properties of pyridine/phenyl oxadiazole molecule • Synthesize oxadiazole molecules without vacuum filtration and vacuum desiccation
Acknowledgments • Dr. Brisbois • Macalester College • Ms. Fruen • Ms. Richter • Team Research
Synthesis of Oxadiazole Derivatives for Use in Supramolecular Assembly Matthew B. Weiss 2006