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This module covers the essentials of manpower planning, recruitment, selection, and induction in HR, outlining objectives and importance. Learn about sourcing candidates, selection processes, placement, and induction techniques. Explore key facets of HR planning.
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MANPOWER PLANINING, RECRUITMENT & SELECTION MODULE 2 Devpriya Dey
MANPOWER PLANNING • Human Resource Planning also termed as Manpower planning. It is one of the functions in human resource management where we decide the following: • How many employees are required to do a particular task/job? • On what basis are we going to decide the number of employees required? • Where will be the employees allocated? • What are the skills required in those employees to the job? • What is the cost required to get the required number employees? • Which are the sources from where we may find the prospective employees? • What is the deadline that is required for hiring the prospective employees?
Importance of Human Resource Planning • To fulfill the needs of required Labour for the particular work. • To accomplish the organizational or business objectives. • Based on the manpower planning other interrelated jobs like recruitment, selection & training programme can be decided. • The entire productivity depends on the accuracy of manpower planning. • To identify the areas of surplus & deficit of employees. • To identify the cost involved. • Helps in succession planning. • To get the best talent available if timely manpower is available.
Objectives of HRP • To review the no. of employees required • To anticipate the surplus of staff • Make future plans for recruitment & selection based on HRP • To identify the skills required • To control wage and salary cost • To ensure optimum use of human resource in the organisation • To determine the training and development needs • To ensure career planning of the employees
Recruitment is a process of collecting a pool of prospective candidates/employees through various mediums or channels like headhunting, advertisement etc.
Sources of Recruitment • Internal Sources • Internal Job Posting • Promotions • Transfers • Redeployment
Sources of Recruitment • External Recruitment • Advertisement • Campus recruitment • Consultants • Job Portals • Networking Sites • Employee Referrals • Employment Exchanges
Selection It is a process of picking up prospective employees from the pool of candidates collected in the process of recruitment. Here we choose the best candidates who are suitable for a required position and carry relevant qualification & skill
– Steps in Selection Process • Screening interview • Application Blank • Selection Tests • Selection Interviews • Medical Examination • Reference Checks • Hiring decision
PLACEMENT • Determination of a job to which an accepted candidate is to be assigned. • Right job for the Right Person at the Right Time
INDUCTION • Process of Receiving and welcoming an employee when he first joins a company and giving him the basic information he needs to settle down quickly and happily and start work • FIRST IMPRESSION
INDUCTION - contents • About the company • Company’s History • Company Policies • Rules & regulations • Code of Conduct • About the department • About the superiors & sub-ordinates
Objective and Purpose of Induction • Make the new employee familiar to the orgaisation • Creating a comfort factor for the employee • Creating Interest in his job and the company • Providing the basic information about the working arrangements • Indicating standards of performance & behaviour expected • Informing about the training facilities • Creating a feeling for social security • Minimizing the reality shock