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Chapter Overview. Learning in the 21st centuryAdvantages of online coursesHow web-based learning is the same as classroom learningWhat is effective teaching?Learning StylesTeaching stylesThink ?learning" not ?teaching"How web-based learning is different from classroom learningEnvironment (al
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1. Design with Learning in Mind Based on Chapter 1 of Robin M. Smiths Conquering the Content
Presented by
Lamiaa Youssef
March 27, 2009
2. Chapter Overview Learning in the 21st century
Advantages of online courses
How web-based learning is the same as classroom learning
What is effective teaching?
Learning Styles
Teaching styles
Think learning not teaching
How web-based learning is different from classroom learning
Environment (altered, learner-centered)
Course components
Roles (student, instructor)
Action steps
3. Learning in the 21st Century What type of information do we look for online?
Best match
Quick loading
Clear, precise (preferably w/images)
Checks or verifications
No time wasters
Note:
Teaching materials that worked in the past is not suitable for web-based teaching.
Students grew up in a visual environment. They can process multiple things at one time!
4. Advantages of Online Courses Convenient access
Flexible schedule
No attendance requirement
Ability to review content more than once
Learning guides provided
Flexible pacing
Permanent base to review and update course
Meaningful feedback
Instructor knows what students are seeing
Course critique by instructor made easier
External reviews made easier (less personal)
5. How Web-Based Learning Is the Same as Classroom Learning What do effective teachers do?
Encourage faculty-to-student interaction
Encourage student-to-student interaction
Promote active learning
Communicate high expectations
Facilitate time on task
Provide rich, rapid feedback
Respect diverse learning
6. How Web-Based Learning Is the Same as Classroom Learning (Cont.) What do effective learning environments do?
Activation of prior experience
Demonstration of skills
Application of skills
Integration of skills into real-world activities
7. How Web-Based Learning Is the Same as Classroom Learning (Cont.) How is learning facilitated?
When learners are engaged in solving real-world problems
When existing knowledge is activated as a foundation for new knowledge
When new knowledge is demonstrated to the learner
When new knowledge is applied by the learner
When new knowledge is integrated into the learners world
8. How Web-Based Learning Is the Same as Classroom Learning (Cont.) Learning Styles
Visual Aural (Auditory) Read/Write Kinesthetic Multi-Modal
(http://www.vark-learn.com)
Global Sequential
Perceiving/Intuitive
Inductive/Deductive
Active/Reflective
(http://www.engr.ncsu.edu/learningstyles/ilsweb.html)
(http://www4.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/felder/public/ILSdir/styles.htm)
9. How Web-Based Learning Is the Same as Classroom Learning (Cont.) Teaching styles
What type of information is emphasized?
What mode of presentation is stressed?
How is the presentation organized?
What mode of student participation is facilitated?
What type of perspective is provided on the information?
Think learning not teaching
Instead of What will we teach? think What do students need to learn?
More work, less work, same work?
Learning strategies may be different by content covered and learning outcomes should be the same.
10. How Web-Based Learning Is Different from Classroom Learning Altered Environment
Do not expect that students will have an uninterrupted time to view course material online.
Verbal positive reinforcement replaces visual cues in a classroom.
A clear pathway of learning is essential.
There is a visible, archived record of all course material.
Changes are needed to accomplish the same learning outcomes.
11. How Web-Based Learning Is Different from Classroom Learning (Cont.) Learner-centered environment
Self-selected
Time
Place
Pace
Around-the-clock access
12. How Web-Based Learning Is Different from Classroom Learning (Cont.) Course components
Chunk-ability
Repeat-ability
Pause-ability
Understand-ability
13. How Web-Based Learning Is Different from Classroom Learning (Cont.) Student role:
Responsibility
Discipline
Instructor role:
Development and design activities
Facilitation and teaching activities
Advance planning
14. Action Steps Select one course (Form 1)
Gather all materials
Document current organization of course (Forms 2A, 2B, 2C)
Course revision form (Form 3)
Search for similar online course to get a sense of how content is presented
Create modules out of chapters (Form 4)
15.
Thoughts?
Questions?