290 likes | 780 Views
TEFF Eragnostic teff. Introduction. Dr. Garry Lacefield Extension Forage Specialist University of Kentucky. TEFF Eragnostic teff. Native of Ethiopia. TEFF. Warm Season Annual. TEFF. Small Seed – 1.3 mil/lb . TEFF. Primary use(s): - sourdough bread – Injera - porridge
E N D
TEFF Eragnosticteff Introduction Dr. Garry Lacefield Extension Forage Specialist University of Kentucky
TEFF Eragnosticteff Native of Ethiopia
TEFF Warm SeasonAnnual
TEFF Small Seed – 1.3 mil/lb.
TEFF Primary use(s): - sourdough bread – Injera - porridge - ingredient of home-brewed alcoholic drink
TEFF Primarily grown in Africa, India, Australia and South America
TEFF Experience in U.S. : - Oregon – 2003 - Kentucky – 2004
TEFF Uses: - Emergency hay or silage (pasture?) - Green manure - Rotation - Summer annual cover - Cash hay
TEFF Diseases
TEFF Insects
TEFF Weeds
TEFF Varieties: * Tiffany * Excaliber * Dessie * Corvallis * Pharaoh * Others
TEFF Seeding Rate: - 4-6 lbs/ac Raw - 8-10 lbs/ac Coated
TEFF Seeding Depth: - ⅛ - ¼ in. - not over ½ in.
TEFF Seeding Date: - After threat of frost - Soil temperature reaches 55-60°F
TEFF Seed Cost - - $3.50 - $4.00/lb
TEFF Fertilizer: - Soil test & add P & K (orchardgrass) - Nitrogen 0-30 lbs/A at seeding 30-40 lbs/Ac following 1st and 2nd cut
TEFF Harvest: - Late vegetative – very early head - 40-45 days between cuts - 3-4 harvests per season
TEFF • Yield: • - 2.5 – 6+ T/A
TEFF Quality: - varies with stand density and age - crude protein 12-16%
TEFF • Pasture with caution: • shallow – fine root cattle can • pull plants out of the • ground when grazing. • - some have grazed successfully • - last harvest
TEFF Lodging - can can be a major problem when harvest is delayed