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Metamorphic Viruses. Pat Walpole. Introduction. What are metamorphic viruses Why they are dangerous Defenses against them. Virus Camouflage Types. None Encrypted Polymorphic Metamorphic. No Camouflage. Myles Jordan [1]. Encrypted. Myles Jordan [1]. Polymorphic. Myles Jordan [1].
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Metamorphic Viruses Pat Walpole
Introduction • What are metamorphic viruses • Why they are dangerous • Defenses against them
Virus Camouflage Types • None • Encrypted • Polymorphic • Metamorphic
No Camouflage Myles Jordan [1]
Encrypted Myles Jordan [1]
Polymorphic Myles Jordan [1]
Metamorphic Myles Jordan [1]
Why Metamorphism is a Problem • Provides excellent camouflage for the virus code • Difficult for anti-virus programs to detect • Difficult for an IDS to detect
General Virus Defenses • Do not run or install software from an untrusted source • Do not open email attachments unless you are 100% sure they are from a trusted source • Use a good antivirus program and keep it updated
Anti Virus Program Techniques • Run suspected files in an emulator • Perform heuristic analysis on the behaviors of the program • False positives • May not find viruses that are event based
Conclusion • Virus writers will always find ways to beat anti-virus protection • Metamorphism is a very effective camouflage technique • Keep your computer protected and practice safe computing
References • [1] Jordan, Myles. Anti-Virus Research Dealing with Metamorphism. http://www3.ca.com/securityadvisor/newsinfo/collateral.aspx?cid=48051