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Distance Learning & Good Practice in Europe. Cor van der Meer Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning Fryske Akademy. Overview. Mercator Research Centre Distant learning Good practices EduFrysk Conclusion Information and references.
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Distance Learning & Good Practice in Europe Cor van der Meer Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning Fryske Akademy Trondheim, September 2010
Overview • Mercator Research Centre • Distant learning • Good practices • EduFrysk • Conclusion • Information and references Trondheim, September 2010
Fryslân in the Netherlands Trondheim, September 2010
Frisian language command • 54 % Mothertongue • 94 % Understanding • 74 % Speaking • 65 % Reading • 26 % Writing Trondheim, September 2010
Mercator Research Centreactivities • Research • Publications & Databases • Network of Schools • Network of Teacher Training Institutes (forthcoming) • Conferences & seminars Trondheim, September 2010
Fields of research • Added value of multilingualism and multilingual education. • Application of the CEFR and the ELP in Europe. • Informal learning and promotion of reading in families & households. • New technologies; distant language (and culture) learning. Trondheim, September 2010
www.networkofschools.eu Trondheim, September 2010
Distance learning; search for common typology • Aims • Objectives • Approaches • Techniques Trondheim, September 2010
Distance learning: Aims • Classroom / individual • Tutor / teacher supported • Curriculum based / incidental • Subject of teaching Trondheim, September 2010
Distance learning: Objectives • Targets & assessment • Quality • Level of education • Number of pupils • Teacher skills Trondheim, September 2010
Distance learning: Approaches • Concepts • Role of teacher • (Virtual) Communities • Interactive / books • Documentation • Games Trondheim, September 2010
Distance learning: Techniques • Equipment; • VC • E-board • Web • IPod's or mobile’s • Class lay-out • Films / Pdf’s • Resources / costs Trondheim, September 2010
Good practice in design • Developing higher order skills • Developing capacity for self assessment • Fostering motivation • Scaffolding ‘next steps’ • Supporting different learning styles • Creating an authentic learning environment • Creating links in learning activities Trondheim, September 2010
Good practices 1 • Spanish language distance course (pilot) • Pupils in Netherlands, teacher in Salamanca (ISLA, language institute in Spain) • Instruction language English • 2 classes of 15 pupils • VC equipment (without use of E-board) • Homework fia email Trondheim, September 2010
Results & experiences • Pilot works out well (‘just do it’ feeling) • Looking for ways to include E-board • No use of webcams but classical camera • Teacher very positive • Optimal class size: around 10 pupils • Pupils very concentrated (course is not obligatory) Trondheim, September 2010
Good practices 2 • Specialised Mathematics course • In Breukelen and Sneek, the Netherlands • Both schools use Electronic Learning Environment (ELO) • One teacher involved • Use of (connected) E-boards Trondheim, September 2010
Results & experiences • In the beginning more preparation time for the teacher • Concern for pupils’ differences in level of knowledge • Pupils get easy and enough attention • Pupils like to see the teacher and E-board Trondheim, September 2010
Good practices 3 • Frisian language lessons, simultaneously at three schools • in Sneek, Koudum and Balk, Fryslân • one teacher • use of VC + E-board • small numbers of pupils Trondheim, September 2010
Results & experiences • Takes a bit more preparation time for the teacher, structure is important • Class lay-out is important (U/V) • Possibilities to zoom in on teacher and pupils • Tests show equal results compared with traditional teaching methods Trondheim, September 2010
Good practices 4 • Welsh Video Network • National network for video conferencing • For students and teachers • Online Welsh – English education • In bilingual and Welsh medium schools • Second and third level education Trondheim, September 2010
Good practices 5 • Weblectures • Effective as additional method • Easy sharing • Need for pedagogical & didactical support Trondheim, September 2010
Good practices 6 • Edufrysk, E-learning tool developed in Friesland • Provincial government policy • For learning Frisian language (& culture) • Age group 16+ • For all levels • Dutch as medium of instruction Trondheim, September 2010
Structure • Language & culture learning through: • Text (according interest) • Music / songs • Poetry • Games Trondheim, September 2010
Defined user groups • General interested public (30-40 years) • New students • Students, already following course in Frisian • Teachers • Young people • Root seekers • Expert groups • Language fanatics Trondheim, September 2010
Features • Personal profiles • Virtual communities • Expert groups • Podcasts • Possibilities for software conversion to other (minority) languages Trondheim, September 2010
Experiences sofar • Successful • Quick learning • Learning strategy is intuitive and analytical • Low demand for exams or certificates Trondheim, September 2010
Research and templates project • CETL – UCL, Development of templates for tutor-supported distance-learning language courses • Comparison between Japan, Poland, Netherlands and England • Study of learning concepts • Do’s and don’ts • Report due in the end of 2010 Trondheim, September 2010
Conclusion • A great variety in types of distance learning • E-learning, an endless development! • A need for didactical / pedagogical support • Focus on assessment and methodology • A growing interest but still a limited number of projects among minority languages • The internet creates opportunities for learning and preservation of languages Trondheim, September 2010
Cooperation Trondheim, September 2010
Important links • European Union (Comenius Grundtvig) • http://ec.europa.eu/education/trainingdatabase/ • More links available on copy Trondheim, September 2010
Bibliography • EduFrysk, Frysk en Frij (de Vries, 2009) • Social Networking and learning (Weller 2007, Mason & Rennie, 2008) • E-learning, Concepts and Practice (Holmes and Gardner, 2008) • Relation Educators and Learners (Mason & Rennie, 2008) • Teacher on distance (Surfnet/Kennisnet Innovatieprogramme, 2010, NL) Trondheim, September 2010
Tusen takk / Thank you / Tankewol Cor van der Meer cvdmeer@fryske-akademy.nl Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning Fryske Akademy www.mercator-research.eu Trondheim, September 2010