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Statement of cash flow . By Praew 11Yo. Statement of Cash Flow. Statement of Cash Flow. Business need to ensure: Sufficient profits are made to finance the business activities Sufficient cash funds are available when needed. Statement of Cash Flow. Business activity.
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Statement of cash flow By Praew 11Yo
Statement of Cash Flow Business need to ensure: • Sufficient profits are made to finance the business activities • Sufficient cash funds are available when needed
Business activity • 1. operating Activity (sales) • revenue • Expense • Current asset • Current liability • Profit & loss
2. Investing Activity (Spend) • Non-current asset • 3. Financing activity (earn) • Non-current liability • Common Stock • - Dividend • Drawings
Statement of Cash Flow International Accounting Standard 7 – IAS 7 Companies are required to include a statement of cash flows with their published financial statements
Statement of Cash Flow Profit & Liquidity Even though companies make profits. They could face a shortage of cash Example: • A sole trader is making $40,000 profits for the year, but his drawings have been over $60,000 • A partnership whose products will not be on the market for quite a long time has invested in some very expensive machinery. A lot of money has been spent, but there’s no income.
Statement of Cash Flow Items not involved in a movement of cash: • Depreciation • Allowance for doubtful debts • Book profits and losses on sale • Disposal of non-current assets
Statement of Cash Flow 1. Depreciation
Statement of Cash Flow 2. Allowance for doubtful debts + to net profit any increase in the allowance for doubtful debts -from net profit any decrease in the allowance for doubtful account
Statement of Cash Flow 3. Book profits and losses on sale
Statement of Cash Flow 4. Disposal of non-current assets
Statement of Cash Flow Net Profit: • After adjustments for depreciation • After adjustments to allowances for doubtful debts • After adjustments book profits/losses on sales of non-current assets