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FLUVIAL JEOPARDY Riverine & Coastal Flooding. Definitions. Riverine. Coastal. Politics. Wild Card. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. Definitions – 1 XP. QUESTION: Why the FEMA definition of flood is important ANSWER:
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FLUVIAL JEOPARDY Riverine & Coastal Flooding
Definitions Riverine Coastal Politics Wild Card 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5
Definitions – 1 XP • QUESTION: • Why the FEMA definition of flood is important • ANSWER: • It determines whether a flood insurance claim will be paid or not
Definitions – 2 XPs • QUESTION: • The most dangerous part of the floodplain where flow is deepest and velocities highest • ANSWER: • Floodway
Definitions – 3XPs • QUESTION: • The part of the 100-yr floodplain where development can occur without an encroachment review. • ANSWER: • Flood fringe
Definitions – 4XPs • QUESTION: • Types of buildings that have actuarial flood insurance rates • ANSWER: • Post-FIRM
Definitions – 5 XPs • QUESTION: • In Wisconsin the maximum this can be is 0.00 ft. • ANSWER: • Surcharge
Riverine – 1 XP • QUESTION: • In a natural, stable alluvial channel how often the stream gets out of bank • ANSWER: • 1.5 – 2 years
Riverine – 2XPs • QUESTION: • A name for a flood that has a 1 % chance of occurring in a given year • ANSWER: • 100-yr flood
Riverine – 3XPs • QUESTION: • Type of riverine flood that causes the most deaths. • ANSWER: • Flash flood
Riverine – 4XPs • QUESTION: • Riverine flood zone that includes the area of inundation of the 500-yr flood • ANSWER: • X or B
Riverine – 5 XPs • QUESTION: • Riverine flood zone that the 100-yr flood will inundate to a depth of 1 foot or greater • ANSWER: • AE or A1-A30
Coastal – 1 XP • QUESTION: • Most costly U.S. natural disaster • ANSWER: • Hurricane Katrina
Coastal – 2XPs • QUESTION: • Causes most deaths in a coastal storm • ANSWER: • Storm surge
Coastal – 3XPs • QUESTION: • Most hurricane prone state • ANSWER: • Florida – 40 % of all U.S. landfalling hurricanes strike Florida
Coastal – 4XPs • QUESTION: • Three causes of exceptionally high storm surge during hurricanes and tropical storms • ANSWER: • Wind, low pressure, tides
Coastal – 5 XPs • QUESTION: • Most dangerous quadrant of a north Atlantic hurricane • ANSWER: • Right front quadrant.
Politics – 1 XP • QUESTION: • Forever tainted the George W. Bush administration • ANSWER: • Poor response to Katrina
Politics – 2XPs • QUESTION: • Only tropical cyclone to cause a civil war • ANSWER: • Great Bhola Cyclone of 1970
Politics – 3XPs • QUESTION: • Was the fall guy for the Federal response to Hurricane Katrina • ANSWER: • Michael Brown
Politics – 4XPs • QUESTION: • Probably lost his university job because of pressure from the Army Corps of Engineers • ANSWER: • Ivor Van Heerden, former Director the LSU Hurricane Center
Politics – 5 XPs • QUESTION: • Governor of Louisiana who probably lost her job because of Katrina • ANSWER: • Governor Kathlene Blanco
Wild Card – 1 XP • QUESTION: • The invert of a river channel • ANSWER: • Thalweg
Wild Card – 2XPs • QUESTION: • Ironic threat from floods • ANSWER: • Fire
Wild Card – 3XPs • QUESTION: • Act of Congress intended to make the NFIP more self-supporting • ANSWER: • Biggert-Waters of 2012 (BW 12)
Wild Card – 4XPs • QUESTION: • Most tropical cyclone-prone country • ANSWER: • China
Wild Card – 5 XPs • QUESTION: • Why emergency managers recommend an axe be included in hurricane kits in New Orleans • ANSWER: • So you can chop through the roof to escape from the attic if flood waters get too deep