220 likes | 226 Views
Multidisciplinary, Residential Evaluation. Jackie Fazeli, RN, MSW Assessment Coordinator, Bradford Health Services Extended Care Program. Objectives. Components Indications Advantages/Disadvantages. Evaluation Components. History and Physical (Internal Medicine Evaluation)
E N D
Multidisciplinary, Residential Evaluation Jackie Fazeli, RN, MSW Assessment Coordinator, Bradford Health Services Extended Care Program
Objectives • Components • Indications • Advantages/Disadvantages
Evaluation Components • History and Physical (Internal Medicine Evaluation) • Laboratory Data • Psychological & Neurocognitive Testing • Psychiatric Evaluation • Addiction Medicine Evaluation • Occupational/Education Assessment • Family component • Therapeutic Community Milieu • Collateral Data • Nursing Assessment • Psychosocial Assessment • Polygraph (if indicated)
History • Gout • Peptic Ulcer Disease / Gastritis/ Esophagitis • Hepatitis C • Pancreatitis • Atrial Fibrillation • Seizures • Sleep Disturbances
Hypertension Tachycardia Tremor Hepatomegaly Spider Angiomata Palmar Erythema Needle Marks Rosacea Peripheral Neuropathy Physical
Laboratory Data • Liver enzyme tests (îSGOT, SGPT, GGT) • Hyperlipidemia • Macrocytosis • Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin • Drug Screening • Urine Drug Screening • EtG; ETs • Phosphatidyl Ethanol Bloodspot Test (PEth) • Saliva Testing • Hair Testing
Neurocognitive Testing Intellectual Measures & Organic Screening • Where patients function in the Verbal, Performance and Full Scale area • What areas does the patient function best in • Areas the patient has problems in as it relates to substance abuse • Different drugs affect different areas
Memory Testing • Test for memory problems • Attention/concentration and mental control skills are compared to the patient’s other cognitive abilities • Also measures visual alertness, visual recognition, and visual identification • Identifies any significant strengths or weaknesses in each area • If the patient has severe organic impairments it usually affects their memory
Personality Testing Millon Clinical Mutiaxial Inventory - III [MCMI-III],Minnesota, Multiphasic Personality Inventory - 2 [MMPI-2] • Assists with identifying any emotional issues, as well as psychiatric and personality disorders • Scales to address addiction and addiction potential • Document emotional and personality variables which may affect treatment.
Neurocognitive Findings Split between verbal & performance IQ • > 10 points • Usually seen with alcohol, benzodiazepines, sedatives, polydrug • Impaired visual spatial functions & visual perceptual speed
Psychiatric Evaluation • Depressive Disorders • Anxiety Disorders • ADD/ADHD • Bipolar Disorders • Axis II Diagnosis Medication Management Appropriate Level of Care
Addiction Medicine Evaluation • Diagnoses • Medical issues • Level of care • Determine other collateral information needed (i.e. hospitalizations, medical providers)
Occupational/Education Assessment • All past employers • Reasons for changing jobs • Past board issues in other states, etc. • Potential collateral sources • Problems in school
Family Component • The family therapist meets with patient, obtains releases of information • Makes contact with pertinent family/friends regarding family history and any concerns they have about possible substance, behaviors
Therapeutic community Housed in cottages with other peers who are in evaluation phase and/or treatment Attend groups and 12-Step meetings Attend 1st Step presentations Can “mirror image” off others in the community
Collateral Data • Current employer/partners/office staff are contacted to obtain collateral information regarding their concerns • Sponsor if indicated • Questions regarding patient/coworker complaints; suspected impairment on the job; diversion of drugs from the workplace; behaviors; etc… • Have to know the “right” questions to ask • If other than self referral the referral source is contacted (board/monitoring program; interventionist; employer) • Patient may be asked to sign releases of information for other individuals that the team feels may have information critical to the evaluation (i.e. former employer, psychiatrist, therapist, medical providers, and medical records from previous hospitalizations). • School
Additional Assessments If Indicated • Pain Assessment • Boundaries (sexual, professional)
Indications for Residential Evaluation • Healthcare Professional • Unclear diagnosis (Rule out/Rule In) • Intervention (Secondary) • Determine Level of Care Needed • Fit to Return to Duty • Relapse Issues (not only use but behavior)
Advantages • Thorough evaluation • Therapeutic Community • Multidisciplinary • Teamwork vs. Splitting • Stories Change • Greater opportunities to challenge inconsistencies (through collateral information, lab results, etc…) Disadvantages • Cost • Travel • Perceived Conflict of Interest
Recommendations • Patient meets with team to review findings and recommendations • Each component is reviewed • Diagnoses explained/criteria • Consequences are at the forefront
Referral Sources State Boards Monitoring Programs Employer Partners Self For return to work Family Attorney Wife, Friend Military School Interventionist
Bradford Health ServicesExtended Care Program www.bradfordhealth.com 1111 Allbritton Road Warrior, Alabama 35180 Jackie Fazeli, RN, MSW Assessment Coordinator (205) 907-4820