90 likes | 101 Views
Understanding Maxwell's equations, including Gauss' law for magnetic fields and the Ampere-Maxwell law, which relate changing electric flux to induced magnetic fields. Learn how to treat a changing electric field as a displacement current. Differential form of Maxwell's equations.
E N D
Chapter 32 Maxwell’s Equations James Clerk Maxwell, 1831-1879
Gauss’ Law for Magnetic Fields: The law asserts that the net magnetic flux FBthrough any closed Gaussian surface is zero. Here B is the magnetic field.
Induced Magnetic Fields: Here B is the magnetic field induced along a closed loop by the changing electric flux FEin the region encircled by that loop.
Induced Magnetic Fields: Ampere Maxwell Law: Here iencis the current encircled by the closed loop. In a more complete form, : the displacement current : the displacement current density
Example, Magnetic Field Induced by Changing Electric Field:
Example, Magnetic Field Induced by Changing Electric Field, cont.:
Example, Treating a Changing Electric Field as a Displacement Current:
Maxwell’s Equations: Differential form