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Complex dynamics and adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations economic simulations with GENEFER. Contents. What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? What is GENEFER? How does it work? (Example). Adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations. What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations?
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Complex dynamics and adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations economic simulations with GENEFER
Contents • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example)
Adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example) • Why rule-based?humans form mental models in complex situations, simple rules • Why fuzzy?uncertainty about exact functioning of a market • Why adaptive? humans learn from experiences and update, drop, or form new rules
Example • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example) IF interest rate differential between the USA and Germany is mediumAND growth rate in the USA is significantly largerTHEN the € will continue its moderate decline against the US$ IF interest rate differential between the USA and Germany is medium AND growth rate in the USA is significantly larger THEN the € will continue its moderate decline against the US$
large small 0,8 0,3 0,4% 0,9% 0,8% Fuzzy Terms • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example) µ medium 1,0 iUSA- iGer
IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... Output IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... IF... AND...THEN... Fuzzy Rule–Base • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example)
(1) (3) Learning • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example) • adapt fuzzy set widths and centers forget unused rules • search for new rules (2)
GENEFER • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example) • universal tool for designing, managing and analyzing fuzzy Rule–Bases • expectation generator for economic simulations via COM-Interface • forecast manager for empirical data
www. .de • What are adaptive fuzzy rule-based expectations? • What is GENEFER? • How does it work?(Example)