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Humans grow from a single cell…HOW?!?!

Humans grow from a single cell…HOW?!?!. Cells make copies of themselves in a process called MITOSIS. (MY-TOE-SIS). Cell Cycle. Pre-Mitosis: INTERPHASE. This is where the cell spends most of its time Cell grows, gain nutrients, copies DNA. Interphase = In-between. Step 1: PROPHASE.

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Humans grow from a single cell…HOW?!?!

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  1. Humans grow from a single cell…HOW?!?!

  2. Cells make copies of themselves in a process called MITOSIS • (MY-TOE-SIS)

  3. Cell Cycle

  4. Pre-Mitosis: INTERPHASE • This is where the cell spends most of its time • Cell grows, gain nutrients, copies DNA

  5. Interphase = In-between

  6. Step 1: PROPHASE • DNA condenses into chromosomes • Chromosomes pair up with their exact copy • Nucleus breaks down

  7. Prophase = Pairs

  8. Step 2: METAPHASE • Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell • Chromosomes are attached to fibers that stretch from the poles to the middle of the cell

  9. Metaphase = Middle

  10. Step 3: ANAPHASE • The stage when chromosomes separate • Each singular chromosome pulled to opposite sides of the cell by fibers in the cell

  11. Anaphase = Apart

  12. Step 4: TELOPHASE • Cell membrane pinches off to form two cells • Nuclear envelope reforms around DNA • Chromosomes uncondense

  13. Telophase = Two Cells

  14. How to remember the steps of mitosis… • I Peed on a MAT!

  15. What stage is it?

  16. What stage is it?

  17. What stage is it?

  18. What stage is it?

  19. What stage is it?

  20. What stage is it?

  21. What stage is it?

  22. What stage is it?

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  24. What stage is it?

  25. What stage is it?

  26. 6th period • REMINDER: FINAL PAPERS ARE DUE ON FRIDAY. You can email it to me, print it and bring it to class or bring a flash drive • There is a quiz THIS Friday: parts of a cell, stem cells, mitosis, cancer

  27. 8th period • We’re going to move fast today! • On FRIDAY we will be going to the college fair this class period, so I’m doing today and Friday’s lesson all in our 30 minutes today! • Let’s do this!

  28. Wednesday 10-12-11 • Do Now • 5 minute mini-lecture • 20 minutes -worksheet

  29. Mitosis in a little more detail: • Another organelle to know: CENTRIOLE (singular) • Centrosome (plural) • They are made up of 9 microtubules

  30. Prophase photo:

  31. Metaphase Photo:

  32. Anaphase:

  33. A closer look at chromosomes:

  34. A closer look a telophase: cytokinesis

  35. Please Do Now • What is the acronym for remembering the cell cycle? • What are the names of the five stages of the cell cycle? • What do these stages look like?

  36. Game Plan IF YOU’RE DONE WITH YOUR ESSAY: IF YOU’RE NOT DONE WITH YOUR ESSAY: PDN “This I Believe Essay” Prep for Presenting Tomorrow Cell Cycle Worksheet for Skills Practice • PDN • Cell Cycle Worksheet • Cell Cycle Flip Book

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