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Manganese Oxidizing Bacteria. Cynthia McClain HMC 2012 July 19, 2012. Mn(II ) Mn(III,IV ) Soluble. Mn-oxide/oxyhydroxide precipitate. Most MnOx in nature formed biotically ! . Niche. Physical and chemical gradients. Manganese Oxidizing Bacteria.
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Manganese Oxidizing Bacteria Cynthia McClain HMC 2012 July 19, 2012
Mn(II) Mn(III,IV) Soluble Mn-oxide/oxyhydroxide precipitate Most MnOx in nature formed biotically!
Niche Physical and chemical gradients
Manganese Oxidizing Bacteria • Multicopperoxidase or peroxidase proteins
Isolation Collect water or sediment sample (slurry) Streak 100-200µl supernatant on K media plate: MnCl2, peptone, yeast extract Incubate 1-3 weeks Restreak brown colonies Test with Leucoberbelin Blue (LBB)
Experimental Results • Different morphologies • Color • Size • Positive LBB • Soil • Sand from mouth of Elkhorn Slough (2) • Kirby Park oily sheen (1) • Baby seal beach sand (1)
Movie of LBB Test • Sand from mouth of Elkhorn Slough
Manganese Oxidizing Bacteria • Phylogeny • Why oxidize Mn? • Environmental Significance