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Parthenogenesis. Virgin Birth. Normal S exual Reproduction (humans). Female gamete 23 chrom. Male gamete 23 chrom. Human child 46 chromosomes. Parthenogenetic Reproduction. Female gamete 23 chrom. Female gamete 23 chrom. Parthenogenetic offspring 46 chromosomes. Bdelloid rotifers
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Parthenogenesis Virgin Birth
Normal Sexual Reproduction (humans) Female gamete 23 chrom. Male gamete 23 chrom. Human child 46 chromosomes
Parthenogenetic Reproduction Female gamete 23 chrom. Female gamete 23 chrom. Parthenogenetic offspring 46 chromosomes
Bdelloid rotifers (Bdelloidea species) Photo: Wim van Egmond/Visuals Unlimited Inc. Freshwater water flea (Daphnia magna) Photo: Wikipedia
Cape honey bee (Apismelliferacapensis) Photo: Animals Animals/Superstock Marmorkrebs (marbled crayfish) Photo: Wikipedia
New Mexico whiptail (Aspidoscelisneomexicana) Photo: National Prk Service Komodo dragon (Varanuskomodoensis) Photo: wikipedia
Boa constrictor (Boa constrictor) Photo: Tom Brakefield/Stockbyte Vietnamese walking sticks (Medauroideaextradentata)
Bonnethead shark (Sphyrnatiburo) Photo: iStockphoto/Thinkstock Zebra shark (Stegostoma fasciatum)
Coral catshark (Atelomycterus marmoratus) Coral catshark egg found in O15 March 2013
Potential: Advantages Disadvantages Decreased genetic variability • Ability to procreate without males • Stem cell research?