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DNA REPLICATION. Nucleosid. Nucleotid & Nucleosid. Figure 07.08. Figure 07.09. Figure 07.18. Polymerization of the deoxynucleotides during DNA synthesis. The β and γ phosphates of each deoxynuleosid triphosphate are cleaved off to give energy for the polymerization reaction.
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Nucleosid Nucleotid & Nucleosid
Polymerization of the deoxynucleotides during DNA synthesis. The β and γ phosphates of each deoxynuleosid triphosphate are cleaved off to give energy for the polymerization reaction
A single base can be flipped out from the double helix,which could be important in recombination and repair
DNA polymerase { ΙΙΙ , Ι } • Nuclease { endonuclease , exonuclease [ 5´,3´ exonuclease]} • DNA ligase • Primase • Accessory proteins : 10 different protein: β clamp → dnaN gene , clamp loader → help the β clamp • Helicases and helix- desabilizing proteins or single strand DNA binding proteins • Topoisomerases
DNA Repair • Mismatch repair • Excision repair • Recombination repair • SOS repair